Research progress on the protected cultivation and intelligent management technology of Myrica rubra
Myrica rubra is a high-value fruit native to China,but its harvest period coincides with the rainy season,which seriously affects its yield and quality.In recent years,stable production and high efficiency of Myrica rubra has been achieved through protected cultivation,which can avoid rain,insects,promote fruit ripening,and improve its quality.However,many new problems had arisen due to the changes of growth environment in greenhouse.Therefore,the application research of protected cultivation and intelligent management technology has been conducted to solve these problems.The fruit ripening period can be advanced 40 days,and the commodity fruit rate reached 80%,with a significant economic effects.This article summarized the research progress on protected cultivation modes,artificial pollination,supplemental lighting technology,high-light-efficiency tree shaping,as well as the application of things and intelligent and water-fertilizer management of protected cultivation,aiming to provide technical support for the intelligent and industrialized cultivation of Myrica rubra,and help the sustainable development of this industry.