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发展农业新质生产力的路径探讨

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农业作为传统产业、基础产业,也是发展新质生产力的重要领域。新质生产力的本质是创新,是对传统生产力的跃升。农业新质生产力是体现新发展理念的先进生产力质态,重点探索未来产业发展模式,改变传统农业生产粗放型增长方式,破解资源、环境瓶颈制约,既具有高科技、高效能、高质量的共性特征,又兼顾农业生产的特殊性、公益性、外溢性,实现可持续发展。发展农业新质生产力是一项长期、系统性工程,要突出以下五大工作方法或策略:以科技创新为核心、突出传统产业跃升、促进产业深度融合、因地制宜发展农业新质生产力、推进生产关系重塑。发展农业新质生产力的主要路径包括强化科技创新,促进技术升级、迭代,强化科技成果推广与应用,探索农业腾飞新领域、新赛道,集聚新质生产力,培育急需人才。
Discussion on the path of developing agricultural new quality productive forces
As a traditional and basic industry,agriculture is also an important field for developing new quality productive forces.The essence of the new quality productive forces is innovation,which is a leap to the traditional productive forces.The agricultural new quality productive forces is an advanced productive force that reflects the new development concept.It focuses on exploring future industries,solving the extensive growth of traditional agricultural production,and breaking the bottleneck constraints of resources and environment.It not only has the common characteristics of high-tech,high efficiency and high quality,but also takes into account the particularity,public welfare and spillover of agricultural production,so as to achieve sustainable development.The development of agricultural new quality productive forces is a long-term and systematic project,and the following five working methods or strategies should be highlighted:taking technological innovation as the core,highlighting the improvement of traditional industries,promoting the deep integration of industries,developing agricultural new quality productive forces according to local conditions,and promoting the reshaping of production relations.The main ways to develop agricultural new quality productive forces include strengthening scientific and technological innovation,promoting technological upgrading and iteration,strengthening the promotion and application of scientific and technological achievements,exploring new fields and new tracks for agricultural take-off,gathering new quality productive forces,and cultivating urgently needed talents.

agriculturenew quality productive forcesscientific and technological innovationupgrading of traditional industries,path discussion

黄健、蓝丽燕、陈丽妮、来鸣霞、张明生

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西湖区农业农村局,浙江 杭州 310012

杭州市农业农村事务保障中心,浙江 杭州 310012

杭州市西湖区彬宸家庭农场,浙江 杭州 310012

浙江省农业科学院,浙江 杭州 310021

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农业 新质生产力 科技创新 传统产业提升,路径探讨

2024

浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
年,卷(期):2024.65(10)