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浙北地区设施蓝莓无土栽培技术

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蓝莓在我国发展迅速,主要栽培模式为露天地栽。蓝莓对土壤条件要求较高,露天地栽制约了蓝莓的种植分布和发展。无土栽培是近年来新兴的栽培模式,在解决土壤问题方面有着显著优势。研究蓝莓无土栽培的基质配比、水肥管理对于蓝莓无土栽培生产具有重要的指导意义。然而,蓝莓品种的多样性和气候环境的差异性导致种植管理措施不尽相同。本研究归纳总结了浙北地区设施蓝莓无土栽培技术,包括定植前的准备工作、定植、水肥管理、采后修剪、病虫鸟害防治等生产操作,为浙北地区设施蓝莓无土栽培技术提供理论参考。
Soilless culture techniques for blueberries in the northern Zhejiang
Blueberries are developing rapidly in China,with the main cultivation mode being open-air cultivation.Blueberries require high soil conditions,and open-air cultivation restricts the cultivation distribution and development of blueberry.Soilless culture is an emerging cultivation model in recent years,which has significant advantages in solving soil problems.Studying the substrate ratio and water and fertilizer management of blueberry soilless culture has important guiding significance for blueberry soilless culture production.However,the diversity of blueberry varieties and differences in climate environments result in different planting management measures.This study summarizes the soilless culture techniques for blueberries in the northern Zhejiang,including pre-planting preparation,planting,water and fertilizer management,post harvest pruning,and pest control,providing theoretical reference for the soilless culture techniques of blueberries in the northern Zhejiang.

northern Zhejiangblueberryfacilitysoilless culture

钟远香、代梦迪、叶自然、谭向峰、陈旭艇、孔德栋

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浙江省农业科学院数字农业研究所,浙江 杭州 310021

浙北 蓝莓 设施 无土栽培

2024

浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
年,卷(期):2024.65(12)