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矿物改性生物质炭对土壤团聚体的影响研究进展

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生物质炭是指在无氧或有限氧气供应的条件下将生物质在较高温度下进行缓慢热解制成的富碳产物,其稳定性强、比表面积大,是良好的吸附材料,有利于土壤团聚体培育和稳定。本文使用CiteSpace软件对从WOS核心数据库和CNKI数据库中检索的生物质炭影响土壤团聚体的相关文献进行分析,在此基础上,介绍了生物质炭影响土壤团聚体形成与稳定的机制和控制因素,分析了矿物改性生物质炭对其特性的影响,总结了土壤团聚体对矿物改性生物质炭的响应情况。最后,指出了矿物改性生物质炭应用于土壤团聚体培育时需要重点解决的问题,以期为"双碳"背景下生物质资源的高效利用和土壤碳库管理提供科学参考。
Research progress on the effects of mineral-modified biochar on soil aggregates
Biochar is a carbon-rich product produced by slow pyrolysis of biomass at a high temperature without oxygen or limited oxygen supply.It has strong stability,large specific surface area,and is a good adsorption material,which is conducive to the cultivation and stability of soil aggregates.In this paper,CiteSpace software was used to analyze the relevant literature on the influence of biochar on soil aggregates retrieved from WOS core database and CNKI database.Based on this,the mechanism and control factors of biochar's influence on the formation and stability of soil aggregates were introduced,and the influence of mineral modified biochar on its characteristics was analyzed.The response of soil aggregates to mineral-modified biochar was summarized.Finally,the key problems to be solved in the application of mineral modified biochar in soil aggregate cultivation were pointed out,in order to provide scientific reference for the efficient utilization of biomass resources and soil carbon pool management under the background of"double-carbon".

biocharsoil aggregatemineral modificationorganic carbonstability

张世文、刘文正、李超、王会、诸葛玉平

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土肥高效利用国家工程研究中心山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东泰安 271018

生物质炭 团聚体 矿物改性 有机碳 稳定性

2024

浙江农业科学
浙江省农业科学院,浙江大学

浙江农业科学

影响因子:0.523
ISSN:0528-9017
年,卷(期):2024.65(12)