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数字经济与中国企业出口产品质量:理论机制与经验事实

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本文通过拓展Antoniades(2015)的异质性企业模型发现数字经济的发展能够通过创新促进效应和竞争抑制效应影响企业出口产品质量,前者提高了出口产品质量,后者则降低了出口产品质量.基于中国工业企业数据、海关数据和企业专利数据的实证分析表明,在两种效应的共同作用下,数字经济的发展提高了企业出口产品质量,且企业生产率在该过程中发挥着正向调节作用.
Digital Economy and the Quality of Chinese Enterprises'Export Products:Theoretical Mechanisms and Empirical Facts
This paper expands Antoniades'heterogeneous enterprise model and finds that the de-velopment of the digital economy can affect the quality of Chinese enterprises'export products through innovation promotion effects and competition inhibition effects.The former improves the quality of ex-port products,while the latter reduces the quality of export products.Empirical analysis based on Chi-nese industrial enterprise data,customs data,and enterprise patent data shows that under the combined effect of the two effects,the development of the digital economy promotes the upgrading of export prod-uct quality for enterprises,and enterprise productivity plays a positive regulatory role in this process.

digital economythe quality of export productsinnovation promoting effectcompe-tition inhibiting effect

张春媛、顾国达、张川川、朱胡周

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浙江大学经济学院(杭州 310058)

数字经济 出口产品质量 创新促进效应 竞争抑制效应

国家自然科学基金重点项目

72141305

2024

浙江社会科学
浙江省社会科学界联合会

浙江社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1004-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(5)
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