首页|竹枝词的"诗体汇流"现象与"广竹枝"概念的生成——兼谈"历代竹枝词全编"之构想

竹枝词的"诗体汇流"现象与"广竹枝"概念的生成——兼谈"历代竹枝词全编"之构想

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竹枝词是中国诗歌长河中一个非常复杂的体式概念,它既向外散射分流,又向内吸纳汇流,形成了密如织网的水系结构.这是自宋代至晚清的诗人们有意将各种诗体向竹枝词附丽追认而形成的结果.其中,竹枝词记讽功能大幅上升的现象尤其值得关注,它在一定程度上改变了竹枝词作为风土诗歌的属性.鉴于这一判断,我们有必要重新厘定竹枝词的边界,并以"遵实归名"为原则,提出一个"广竹枝"概念,辨体从严,收录从宽,站到今人的文体立场上去动态地认识符合文学史事实的"竹枝词"内涵与外延.由此而言,编纂一部全、新、精、善兼备的"历代竹枝词全编"已经具有了良好的基础与契机.
The Phenomenon of"Poetic Convergence"in Zhuzhi Ci and the Formation of the Concept of"Guang Zhuzhi"——Also on the Conception of"Complete Compilation of Zhuzhi Ci in Past Dynasties"
Zhuzhi Ci is a very complicated concept of style in the long river of Chinese poetry.It not only scatters and diverts outward,but also absorbs and converges inward.This is the result of the po-ets from the Song dynasty to the late Qing dynasty purposely recognizing all kinds of poetic styles to the Zhuzhi Ci,to some extent,it has changed the nature of Zhuzhi Ci as a local poetry.In view of this judg-ment,it is necessary for us to redefine the boundary of Zhuzhi Ci,and to put forward a concept of"Guang Zhuzhi"on the principle of"Following the truth and returning to the name",so as to distin-guish the style strictly and include it with leniency.From the standpoint of literary style,we should dy-namically understand the connotation and denotation of"Zhuzhi Ci",which accords with the facts of lit-erary history.It has a good foundation and opportunity to compile a complete compilation of Zhuzhi Ci of past dynasties.

Zhuzhi Cipoetic confluencerecord satirical functionGuang zhuzhiall previous Zhuzhi Ci compilation

马大勇

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吉林大学文学院(长春 130012)

竹枝词 诗体汇流 记讽功能 广竹枝 历代竹枝词全编

国家社科基金重点项目

21AZW012

2024

浙江社会科学
浙江省社会科学界联合会

浙江社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1004-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(6)