首页|国际标准认证如何助力企业"出海"?——兼论中国企业"出口-生产率悖论"

国际标准认证如何助力企业"出海"?——兼论中国企业"出口-生产率悖论"

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本文通过拓展Melitz(2003)提出的异质性企业贸易模型,阐明了通过国际标准认证促进企业出口的理论机制,并采用倾向得分匹配(PSM)方法对理论模型的结论进行了实证检验.研究表明:当企业生产率较低时,通过国际标准认证促进了企业出口,也降低了企业进入国际市场的生产率门槛,这在一定程度上解释了中国企业"出口-生产率悖论".与此同时,产品信息不对称问题越严重,通过国际标准认证对企业出口的促进作用越明显.本文的发现有助于在推进高水平对外开放的过程中更好地发挥国际标准认证的作用.
How International Standard Certification Promotes Enterprise Exports?——A Reconsideration of the"Export-Productivity Paradox"of Chinese Enterprises
This article extends the heterogeneous enterprise trade model proposed by Melitz(2003),analyzes the theoretical mechanism of promoting enterprise exports through international stan-dard certification,and empirically tests the conclusions of the theoretical model using propensity score matching(PSM)method.The study shows that promoting enterprise exports through international stan-dard certification also reduces the productivity threshold for enterprises to enter the international mar-ket,which to some extent explains the"export productivity paradox"of Chinese enterprises.At the same time,the more severe the problem of product information asymmetry is,the more obvious the promotion effect of international standard certification on enterprise exports is.The findings of this arti-cle will help to better play the role of international standard certification in promoting high-level open-ing up to the outside world.

international standard certificationenterprise exportsexport-productivity paradox

文雁兵、孙莹

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嘉兴大学经济学院

嘉兴大学中国共同富裕研究院(嘉兴314001)

中国计量大学经济与管理学院(杭州 310018)

国际标准认证 企业出口 "出口-生产率悖论"

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家社会科学基金一般项目

22&ZD06421BJY222

2024

浙江社会科学
浙江省社会科学界联合会

浙江社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1004-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(8)