From"Freedom"to"Liberation":On Marxism's Reevaluation of the"Meta Belief"of Subject Practice
The"meta-belief"of subject practice has two meanings:one is"meta-cause"as the starting point and motivation of subject practice,the other is"meta-scale"as the ultimate standard of subject practice.However,both utilitarianism and the deontology of German classical philosophy ex-plain these two implications because of the closedness and self-sufficiency of the theoretical system and cannot be completely integrated with the subject's practice.Marx reintroduced the perspective of social history into the explanation of the"meta-belief"of the subject's practice,and through the unified under-standing of"freedom"and"practice",pointed out that the"meta-belief'of the subject's practice is the active practice in specific society,unfolding tendencies in history.Because the meta-belief is severely hindered by class society,we must complete a complete break with class society through the proletarian revolution,and in the communist society with"all possibilities",we must realize the true unity of the dual meanings of the subject practice"meta-belief'and its complete completion.