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新时代民营企业家的社会交往模式与特征

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基于社会资本理论,本文利用2018年中国私营企业调查数据,分析了民营企业家的市场地位对其社会资本的影响.研究表明,高市场地位的民营企业家更倾向于与企业家和专业技术群体互动,形成了社会空间中的比较优势.同时,市场地位与社会资本之间存在倒U型关系:在民营企业家市场地位从低到高的连续变化中,中间层级的民营企业家拥有更为多样化的社会资本结构,而高层级的民营企业家则趋向于拥有更为专门化的社会资本.这一发现不仅揭示了社会资本在不同市场地位民营企业家中的分化现象,也提示我们关注社会资本在社会圈子封闭化中的作用,对优化营商环境具有重要启示.
The Social Communication Model and Characteristics of Private Entrepreneurs in the New Era
Based on social capital theory,this paper analyzes the impact of the market position of private entrepreneurs on their social capital,utilizing data from the China Private Enterprise Survey(2018).The findings indicate that private business owners with higher market positions are more inclined to engage with fellow business owners and professional technicians,thereby gaining a comparative ad-vantage in the social sphere.Moreover,the study reveals an inverted U-shaped relationship between mar-ket position and social capital.As market position transitions from low to high,mid-level private busi-ness owners tend to have a more diversified social capital structure.In contrast,those at higher levels ex-hibit more specialized social capital.This discovery not only highlights the differentiation of social capi-tal across market positions but also underscores the importance of recognizing the role of social capital in the closure of social circles,offering significant insights for optimizing the business environment.

private entrepreneurssocial capitalmarket positionsocial network

刘金龙

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中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院(北京 100081)

民营企业家 社会资本 市场地位 社会网络

浙江省哲学社会科学规划委托课题

24NDWT001Z

2024

浙江社会科学
浙江省社会科学界联合会

浙江社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1004-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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