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自创生:媒介及新媒介文艺意义生成

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"自创生"是用以描述系统自我生成性质的重要概念,"自创生系统"是能够自主生产、递归进化的系统.自创生理论以生成论为哲学基础,在去"本体"化的过程中建构了独特的"自体论".按照自创生理论,媒介是典型的自创生系统.进入现代社会,媒介系统将物质性与技术性转化为自身的生产力,展现出更为强劲的自主性,并在进阶演化和更新迭代的螺旋式生成运动中表现出递归性以及人、物、媒介之间新的缔合关系.数字新媒介系统的自创生进入了"数智化"阶段,形成了以计算法则为主导的信息生产方式,也带来了新世界即赛博空间的涌现.新媒介的数智化自创生,建构了新媒介文艺意义生成的自创生性质.从自创生视角看,新媒介文艺实践不过是数字化的人类行动者与媒介性行动者在互动耦合过程中,联合其他生产要素共同开展的自创生性文艺意义生产活动.在这一过程中,媒介性与文艺性交叠衍生,数字文艺性也由此生成.
Autopoiesis:The Generation of Media and New Media Literature and Art Significance
"Autopoiesis"is an important concept used to describe the self generating nature of a system,and an"autopoiesis system"is a system that can autonomously produce and recursively evolve.The theory of autopoiesis is based on the philosophy of generating theory and constructs a unique"autol-ogy"in the process of de ontology.According to the theory of autopoiesis,media is a typical autopoie-sis system.In modern society,the media system transforms materiality and technicality into its own pro-ductivity,demonstrating stronger autonomy,and exhibiting recursion in the spiral generation move-ment of advanced evolution and updating iterations,as well as new associative relationships between people,objects,and media.The autopoiesis of digital new media systems has entered the stage of"digi-tization",forming an information production mode dominated by computational rules,and also bring-ing about the emergence of a new world,namely cyberspace.The digitized autopoiesis of new media have constructed the autopoiesis nature of the new media literature and art significance.From the per-spective of autopoiesis,the practice of new media literature and art is nothing more than the autopoiesis of literature and art significance production activities carried out by digital human actors and media ac-tors in the interactive coupling process,in conjunction with other production factors.In this process,the overlap and derivation of mediality and literariness give rise to digital literariness.

autopoiesiscoupling relationshipnew media literature and artdigital literariness

单小曦、刘千瑜

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杭州师范大学人文学院、文艺批评研究院

杭州师范大学人文学院(杭州 311121)

自创生 耦合关系 新媒介文艺 数字文艺性

浙江省哲学社会科学重点研究基地杭州师范大学文艺批评研究院课题国家社科基金重大项目

20JDZD04518ZDA282

2024

浙江社会科学
浙江省社会科学界联合会

浙江社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1004-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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