首页|"文学学"视界的建构与文学研究路径的探索

"文学学"视界的建构与文学研究路径的探索

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文学研究,作为人文科学中的一种知识生产形式,在20世纪的历史进程中展现出专业化、学科化和科学化的重要特征.不同国家、不同时代的文论家们不约而同地致力于探索文学研究作为一门学科的专业特质,积极培养文学研究共同体的学科自觉,并切实推动文学研究的学科化进程.通过重新审视雅各布森、英伽登、洛特曼、施泰格尔、凯塞尔等人在文学研究的对象与使命上的根本理念,我们可以发现这些文论家的共同旨趣在于构建"文学学".构建"文学学"的视界在引领文学研究具体路径的探索中起到了重要作用.这些路径包括语言学诗学路径、现象学美学路径和结构符号学路径等,正是这些不同路径的探索推动了百年来文学研究的进程.
Construction of the Horizon of"Science of Literature"and the Exploration of the Approaches to Literary Research
Literary research as a knowledge product in Humanities is characterized by the scientifi-cation,disciplinarization and professionalization.Critics from diverse countries unanimously treat liter-ary research as a discipline with relentless effort and enthusiastically cultivate the disciplinary awareness of community of literary research in order to push forward the process for the uplift of the level of scien-tification and disciplinarization.Through the reexamination of the objects of literary research and the fundamental formulation of the mission of Roman Jakobson,Roman Ingarden,Yuri Lotman,Emil Staiger and Wolfgang Kayser,the common interest of these literary theorists lies in constructing"the science of literature".The construction of the horizon of"the science of literature"is guiding the explo-ration of such specific approaches to literary research as linguistic poetics,phenomenological aesthet-ics,and structural semiotics.It's the exploration of different approaches within the horizon of"science of literature"that has driven the progress of literary research over the past centuries.

science of literatureapproach to literary researchlinguistic poeticsphenomenologi-cal aestheticsstructural semiotics

周启超

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浙江大学

浙江大学文学院(杭州 310058)

文学学 文学研究路径 语言学诗学 现象学美学 结构-符号学

2024

浙江社会科学
浙江省社会科学界联合会

浙江社会科学

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.677
ISSN:1004-2253
年,卷(期):2024.(12)