首页|基于复合管袋的钱塘江管袋围堰防渗措施研究

基于复合管袋的钱塘江管袋围堰防渗措施研究

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管袋围堰是由管袋层层堆叠起的构筑物,在层间以及袋间存在接缝容易引起渗流,阻碍堰内干法施工.基于前人研究所得管袋围堰各部位渗流贡献度,提出复合管袋防渗的新方法,进行上覆压力下的常规管袋与复合管袋渗流模型试验,获得上覆压力-渗透系数经验公式,随后建立试验尺度与现场尺度数值模型,将上述经验公式输入模型,对渗流量进行计算比较,进一步明确复合管袋防渗措施的有效性.研究发现,相较于常规管袋,复合管袋采用错缝首尾搭接能显著降低管袋围堰的渗流量,当上覆荷载为15 kPa时渗透系数仅为常规管袋的10%,在现场尺度下,采用复合管袋后每段围堰(200 m)渗流量为0.5 m3/h,相较常规管袋减少90%以上.
Research on Anti-seepage Measures of Qiantang River Geotextile Tube Cofferdam Based on Composite Geotextile Tubes
The geotextile tubes cofferdam is a structure stacked layer by layer of geotextile tubes,and there are joints between the layers and between the bags,which can cause serious seepage and hinder the dry construction in the weir.Based on the seepage contribution of each part of the geotextile tube cofferdam from the previous research,a new method of composite geotextile tube method was proposed,and the seepage model test of conventional geotextile tube and composite geotextile tube under overlying pressure was carried out to obtain the empirical formula of overlying pressure-permeability coefficient.Then the numerical model of test scale and field scale was established.The above empirical formula was input into the model to calculate the seepage flow,which further clarified the effectiveness of the anti-seepage measures of composite geotextile tube.It is found that compared with the conventional geotextile tube,the staggered end to end lap joint of the composite geotextile tube can significantly reduce the seepage rate of the geotextile tube cofferdam,and the permeability coefficient is only 10%of the conventional geotextile tube when the overlying load is 15 kPa.At the field scale,the seepage flow rate of each section of the cofferdam(200 m)after using the composite geotextile tube is 0.5 m3 per hour,which is reduced by over 90%than that of the conventional geotextile tube.

composite geotextile tubegeotextile tube gapseepage between tubesanti-seepage measures

包家顺、何红玉、段雪儿、于思冬、徐洋洋

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松阳县水利局,浙江 松阳 323400

中国水利水电第十六工程局有限公司,福建 福州 350000

中国电建华东勘测设计研究院有限公司,浙江 杭州 310014

浙江工业大学土木工程学院,浙江 杭州 310023

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复合管袋 管袋接缝 袋间渗流 防渗措施

2024

浙江水利科技
浙江省水利河口研究院 浙江省水利学会

浙江水利科技

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1008-701X
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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