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超声式雨量计数据分析及应用

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超声式雨量计采用水介超声式换能器测量液位变化测得雨量,由进水区、缓存区、测量区、排水区组成,实现自动测量、输出雨量数据,可解决传统雨量计大雨强下计量误差较大的问题,雨量分辨力为0.1 mm.实验表明:在 1.0~8.0 mm/min雨强下的准确度误差≤1%,达到Ⅰ精度标准,误差重复率≤1%,仪器性能稳定.超声式雨量计性价比相对较高,后期完成野外实验,可广泛推广应用.
Data Analysis and Application of Ultrasonic Rain Gauge
The ultrasonic rain gauge measures the change in liquid level through a water-based ultrasonic transducer to measure rainfall.The rain gauge is composed of an inlet area,a buffer area,a measurement area,and a drainage area,achieving automatic measurement and outputting rainfall data.This rain gauge can solve the problem of large measurement errors in traditional rain gauges under heavy rain,with a rainfall resolution of 0.1 mm.The experiment shows that the accuracy error under rain intensity of 1 to 8 mm/min is≤1%,meeting the accuracy standard of I;the error repetition rate is≤1%,and the instrument performance is stable.Due to its relatively high cost-effectiveness,it can be widely promoted and applied after completing field experiments in the later stage.

ultrasonic rain gaugerain gaugeacoustic rainfall

叶永清、丁奕、叶向阳、黄江辉、蒋玲、叶朝阳、蔡玲聪

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浙江天禹信息科技有限公司,浙江 杭州 310000

浙江省水文管理中心,浙江 杭州 310000

超声式雨量 雨量计 声学雨量

浙江省水利厅科技项目

RC2207

2024

浙江水利科技
浙江省水利河口研究院 浙江省水利学会

浙江水利科技

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1008-701X
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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