浙江水利科技2024,Vol.52Issue(2) :60-66.DOI:10.13641/j.cnki.33-1162/tv.2024.02.012

基于无人机红外热成像技术的土石坝渗漏检测方法研究

Leakage Detection for Rockfill Dam by UAV and Infrared Thermal Imaging Technology

张锏 王浩军 刘旷 周华飞
浙江水利科技2024,Vol.52Issue(2) :60-66.DOI:10.13641/j.cnki.33-1162/tv.2024.02.012

基于无人机红外热成像技术的土石坝渗漏检测方法研究

Leakage Detection for Rockfill Dam by UAV and Infrared Thermal Imaging Technology

张锏 1王浩军 1刘旷 2周华飞2
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作者信息

  • 1. 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院有限责任公司,浙江 杭州 310002
  • 2. 浙江工业大学, 浙江 杭州 310000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对现有土石坝渗漏检测方法常面临的设备布置繁琐与数据分析复杂等问题,提出一种基于无人机红外热成像技术的土石坝渗漏巡检方法,并结合自适应阈值分割和图像形态学处理等技术,构建一套智能化的基于红外图像的渗漏区域识别方法.为验证该方法的可行性,以金华市某水库为试验点,进行实际工程的渗漏巡检和识别,并使用并行电法予以验证.结果表明,该方法能够自动并准确地识别渗漏区域,能显著提升渗漏检测的效率和适应性,为土石坝渗漏巡检与识别问题提供一种可行的技术方法.

Abstract

In response to the challenges often encountered in current rockfill dam leakage detection methods,such as intricate equipment setup and complex data analysis,this paper proposed a method based on UAV and infrared thermographic imaging.The method combines techniques such as adaptive threshold segmentation and image morphological processing to intelligently identify leakage areas based on infrared images.To validate the feasibility of the method,field leakage inspection and identification were conducted at a reservoir in Jinhua City,using the parallel electric method as a corroborative tool.The findings suggest that our proposed methodology can autonomously and accurately identify leakage zones,substantially enhancing the efficiency and adaptability of leakage detection.This offers a feasible solution to the challenges of leakage inspection and identification in rockfill dams.

关键词

土石坝/渗漏/无人机遥感技术/红外热成像/图像处理

Key words

rockfill dam/leakage/unmanned aerial vehicle/infrared thermal imaging/image processing

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出版年

2024
浙江水利科技
浙江省水利河口研究院 浙江省水利学会

浙江水利科技

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1008-701X
参考文献量11
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