浙江水利科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4) :83-89,94.DOI:10.13641/j.cnki.33-1162/tv.2024.04.016

硫酸盐作用下掺纳米SiO2/CuO混凝土强度及质量变化研究

Study on the Variation of the Compressive Strength and Quality Change of Concrete Added Nano-SiO2/CuO under Sulfate Attack

刘博诗 杨心莲 钟庆晗 刘水 路建国 张嘉成
浙江水利科技2024,Vol.52Issue(4) :83-89,94.DOI:10.13641/j.cnki.33-1162/tv.2024.04.016

硫酸盐作用下掺纳米SiO2/CuO混凝土强度及质量变化研究

Study on the Variation of the Compressive Strength and Quality Change of Concrete Added Nano-SiO2/CuO under Sulfate Attack

刘博诗 1杨心莲 2钟庆晗 1刘水 2路建国 2张嘉成2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司,四川 成都 610500
  • 2. 西南石油大学 土木工程与测绘学院,四川 成都 610500
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究硫酸盐侵蚀下掺纳米材料混凝土的强度及质量变化问题,开展2种纳米材料(纳米CuO和纳米SiO2)及质量百分浓度分别为纳米材料1.0%、5.0%、10.0%的硫酸盐溶液侵蚀下的混凝土盐侵蚀试验.结果表明:随侵蚀时间增加,混凝土试件表面逐渐剥落,抗压强度先升高后下降.混凝土中掺入一定量纳米材料能有效提高其抗压强度,但随着纳米材料掺量的增大,纳米材料会团聚而降低活性,进而导致混凝土抗压强度降低.此外,硫酸盐浓度也会影响混凝土的抗压强度.硫酸盐浓度为 10.0%时,掺入 0.1%的纳米CuO或0.1%的纳米SiO2 均能提高混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能;相较于纳米CuO,纳米SiO2 对于提高混凝土抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能更佳.

Abstract

In order to explore the strength and quality changes of concrete doped with nanomaterials under sulfate erosion,salt erosion tests were carried out with two kinds of nanomaterials(i.e.,Nano-CuO and Nano-SiO2)sulfate solution with mass percentage concentraitions of 1.0%,5.0%and 10.0%respectively.The results show that with the erosion time increased,the surface of concrete specimens gradually peeled off.The compressive strength first increased and then decreased.Adding a certain amount of Nano materials into concrete can effectively improve the compressive strength,but as the amount of Nano materials increased,the Nano materials will agglomerate and reduce the activity,resulting a decrease in the compressive strength of the concrete.Additionally,the sulfate concentration also affected the compressive strength of concrete.When the sulfate concentration is 10%,adding 0.1%Nano-CuO or 0.1%Nano-SiO2 can improve the sulfate resistance of concrete.Compared with Nano-CuO,Nano-SiO2 is better for improving the sulfate resistance of concrete.

关键词

纳米混凝土/抗压强度/质量变化/盐侵蚀

Key words

nano concrete/compressive strength/mass change/salt erosion

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(42101136)

南充市-西南石油大学市校科技战略合作专项资金(23XNSYSX0047)

出版年

2024
浙江水利科技
浙江省水利河口研究院 浙江省水利学会

浙江水利科技

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1008-701X
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