浙江水利科技2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :29-35.DOI:10.13641/j.cnki.33-1162/tv.2024.05.006

乐清市淡溪水库水质分析及富营养化评价

Water Quality Analysis and Eutrophication Assessment for Danxi Reservoir of Yueqing

秦永泰
浙江水利科技2024,Vol.52Issue(5) :29-35.DOI:10.13641/j.cnki.33-1162/tv.2024.05.006

乐清市淡溪水库水质分析及富营养化评价

Water Quality Analysis and Eutrophication Assessment for Danxi Reservoir of Yueqing

秦永泰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 乐清市水利建设和管理中心,浙江 乐清 325600
  • 折叠

摘要

为了客观全面评价分析淡溪水库水环境质量,采用单因子评价法、熵权-TOPSIS模型、综合营养状态指数对淡溪水库的水质和富营养程度进行分析,并采用相关性分析法和主成分分析法进行污染源解析.结果表明:淡溪水库水质整体良好,营养化程度为中营养,水体具有较强的自净能力;采用主成分分析法从10项水质指标提取5个主成分,可反映水库水质86.583%的信息,影响水质的主要因素为有机污染物、氮磷营养盐;TP和TN浓度超Ⅱ标准的原因是外源污染引起浮游植物大量繁殖导致,应采取氮磷减量措施,提升水库水质.

Abstract

In order to evaluate and analyze the water environment quality of Danxi Reservoir objectively and comprehensively,apply single factor evaluation method,entropy weight-TOPSIS model and comprehensive nutrient state index method analyze the water quality and nutrient degree of the reservoir.And apply correlation analysis and PCA analyze the pollution sources.The results showed:The water quality of the reservoir is overall good,the degree of eutrophication in Danxi reservoir is moderate,the water in reservoir area has strong self-purification ability.Five principal components were extracted from the 10 water quality index,which explained 86.583%of information of water quality.Organic pollutants,nitrogen and phosphorus nutrients were the major factors influencing the water quality.The concentrations of TP and TN were higher than Ⅱ standard because of External pollution causes phytoplankton proliferation.The measure of nitrogen and phosphorus reduction should be taken to improve the water quality of the Danxi reservoir.

关键词

淡溪水库/水质分析/营养化评价/TOPSIS模型

Key words

Danxi reservoir/water quality analysis/eutrophication assessment/TOPSIS model

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出版年

2024
浙江水利科技
浙江省水利河口研究院 浙江省水利学会

浙江水利科技

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1008-701X
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