Research on Deformation Treatment Measures and Deformation Prediction Model Construction of Tunnel
Tunnel deformation,which cannot be accurately predicted and controlled,will seriously affect the con-struction progress and threaten the safety of personnel and the stability of the surrounding environment.The mechanism and impact of tunnel deformation are briefly introduced,and the common methods and techniques for handling deformation are explained in detail.A prediction model based on Extreme Learning Machine(ELM)is proposed to predict tunnel deformation more accurately.After verification,the goodness of fit of this model is as high as 0.99,with high accuracy,which is expected to provide important theoretical and practical references for tunnel engineering.