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复杂地质盾构穿越既有隧道扰动监测分析

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针对复杂地质盾构穿越施工对既有隧道扰动较大的问题,以某新建地铁线路盾构施工上跨下穿既有地铁区间隧道工程为依托,通过测量机器人构建自动化监测系统对既有隧道进行监测分析。结果表明:在软土地层进行盾构穿越施工会对既有隧道结构造成明显扰动,且盾构下穿比盾构上跨施工对既有地铁区间隧道扰动更加显著。盾构穿越施工对上下行区域隧道影响较为一致,均呈从穿越段向两侧逐渐收缩的趋势,上跨过程中道床沉降最大隆起量为5。1 mm,下穿过程中道床沉降最大隆起变化量为10。8 mm,下穿完工后道床沉降阶段最大变化量为-23。7 mm。建议在进行盾构上跨施工时,加强对既有隧道道床隆起现象的关注,盾构下穿施工需持续关注完工后的沉降情况,必要时进行注浆处理。
Disturbance Monitoring Analysis of Shield Tunneling Through Existing Tunnels in Complex Geological Conditions
In response to the significant disturbance to existing tunnels caused by shield tunneling construction in complex geological conditions,based on the construction of a new subway line shield tunneling project that spans over and under existing subway sections,an automated monitoring system is constructed by using measuring robots to monitor and analyse the existing tunnels.The results indicate that the shield tunneling construction in soft soil strata will cause disturbance to the existing tunnel structure,and the shield tunneling under the tunnel will cause more significant disturbance to the existing subway section tunnel than the shield tunneling over the tunnel.The impact of shield tunneling construction on the tunnel in the up and down regions is relatively consistent,showing a gradual contraction trend from the crossing section to both sides.The maximum uplift of the roadbed settlement during the up crossing process is 5.1 mm,the maximum uplift change of the roadbed settlement during the down crossing process is 10.8 mm,and the maximum variation of the roadbed settlement during the down crossing stage after the down crossing construction is-23.7 mm.Shield tunneling construction should pay more attention to the uplift phenomenon of the existing tunnel roadbed,and continuous attention should be paid to post construction settlement during shield tunneling,and grouting treatment should be carried out if necessary.

complex geologyshield tunnellingdisturbanceautomated monitoring

从建锋、陶学红、王亚峰、苑壮

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杭州杭港地铁有限公司,浙江杭州 310018

北京城建勘测设计研究院有限责任公司,北京 100020

复杂地质 盾构穿越 扰动 自动化监测

2024

浙江水利水电学院学报
浙江水利水电专科学校

浙江水利水电学院学报

影响因子:0.403
ISSN:2095-7092
年,卷(期):2024.36(2)
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