首页|民国时期导淮入海工程征工研究

民国时期导淮入海工程征工研究

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南宋至清末,淮河两岸民众深受黄河南侵之苦,南京国民政府时期成立导淮委员会,开启系统导淮的篇章,导淮入海工程为其中关键一环。导淮入海工程因财力所限,采用以下征工政策:第一,通过制定征工计划、明确各县征工人数和及时调整征工政策做好征工谋划;第二,通过多方宣传、成立协进会、各县积极推进和适当调整薪酬等措施推进征工进度;第三,通过完善食宿配置、充实娱乐活动、加强治安管护和改进征工办法保障工程施工顺利进行。导淮征工存在编制不一、工作杂乱等诸多问题,对工程进度有一定影响,但整体而言利于工程的施行。
Study on Labor Recruitment for Project of Guiding Huai River into Sea in the Republic of China Era
From the Southern Song Dynasty to the end of the Qing Dynasty,the people on both side of the Huai River suffered from the southern invasion of the Yellow River.During the period of Nanjing National Govern-ment,the Huai River Guiding Committee was established to open the chapter of systematic guiding for Huai Riv-er,among which the project of Guiding Huai River into Sea was a key link.Due to the shortage of financial re-sources,the project adopted a labor recruitment policy.First the recruitment plan was made by formulating the recruitment plan,clarifying the number of workers in each county and adjusting the recruitment policy in time.Secondly,the implementation of labor recruitment was actively promoted by various counties through publicity and the establishment of consultation committees and appropriate adjustment of salaries.The project was guaran-teed by improving accommodation allocation,enriching recreational activities,strengthening public security and improving recruitment methods.Although there were many problems affecting the progress of the project such as different organization and chaotic work,but the policy was in line with the national conditions at that time and conducive to the implementation of the project as a whole.

the Republic of China EraHuai River Guiding Commistteelabor recruitmentProject of Guiding Huai River into Sea

李向向、马雪柔、黄观宇、张开

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江苏省洪泽湖水利工程管理处,江苏淮安 223100

民国时期 导淮委员会 征工 导淮入海工程

2024

浙江水利水电学院学报
浙江水利水电专科学校

浙江水利水电学院学报

影响因子:0.403
ISSN:2095-7092
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)
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