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共同富裕:中国式现代化的重要特征

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共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,是中国式现代化的重要特征。共同富裕的追求贯穿于中国现代化进程中,在今天,它不仅作为一种统合效率与公平的发展概念,更作为一个现代治理体系,涵盖复杂的制度设计与安排。其核心政策议题包括:以高质量发展突破增长极限、以分配正义优化资源流动、以公共服务赋能个体发展、以区域协调推进空间正义、以精神富有促进人的全面发展、以治理看待发展等。共同富裕超越了传统发展型国家和福利国家模式,强调在多元主体协调、多维空间互动及多领域目标兼顾的框架内实现国家与个体、经济与社会的全面进步。共同富裕强调通过体制机制创新来消除由制度造成的结构性不正义,是对全球正义价值诉求和制度构想的回应。未来,共同富裕的关键议题包括效率与公平调适的时机与幅度问题,数字技术时代的"新的匮乏"与分配问题,以及共同富裕的长期性、艰巨性、复杂性问题等。
Common Prosperity:A Key Feature of Chinese-style Modernization
The pursuit of common prosperity is an essential requirement of socialism and a key feature of Chinese-style modernization.Common prosperity has been a continuous theme throughout China's modernization process.Today,it serves not only as a development concept that integrates efficiency and equity,but also as a modern governance system encompassing complex institutional designs and arrangements.Its core policy issues include:achieving breakthroughs in growth limits through high-quality development,optimizing resource flows through distributive justice,empowering individual development through public services,promoting spatial justice through regional coordination,fostering human development through spiritual enrichment,and viewing development through the lens of governance.Common prosperity transcends traditional developmental states and welfare states,emphasizing the achievement of mutual progress for the state and individuals,the economy and society,within a framework that coordinates multiple stakeholders,engages in multidimensional spatial interactions,and balances diverse goals.It stresses the elimination of structural injustice caused by institutions through innovations in systems and mechanisms,responding to global calls for justice and institutional reform.In the future,key issues related to common prosperity include the timing and scope of adjustments between efficiency and equity,the"new scarcity"and distribution issues in the digital technology era,as well as the long-term,arduous,and complex nature of common prosperity.

common prosperityChinese-style modernizationgovernance systeminstitutional mechanismjustice

郁建兴、葛佳楠、徐越倩

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浙江大学 公共管理学院,浙江 杭州 310058

浙江工商大学 公共管理学院,浙江 杭州 310018

浙江工商大学 英贤慈善学院,浙江 杭州 310018

共同富裕 中国式现代化 治理体系 体制机制 正义

2025

浙江工商大学学报
浙江工商大学

浙江工商大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.59
ISSN:1009-1505
年,卷(期):2025.(1)