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传统儒家政治的核心理念及其现代启示

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文质观是中国传统文化中的一项重要内容。它的形成源于古人对合理生存方式的深入思考。儒家政治作为中国传统政治的重要组成部分,其思想蕴含深刻而独特的文质观。传统儒家政治视域下的质、文关系主要体现为自然性情与人文政教的关系。"文质中道"是传统儒家政治的核心理念。在此核心理念基础上,传统儒家政治乃体现为一个以礼乐刑政贯穿五伦三纲的人文政教系统。在古今中西交汇的现代政治背景下,系统诠释文质中道的传统儒家政治思想,对于消解现代政治文化发展中"文质对立"与"文质偏胜"之弊、推动人类生活全面发展,具有深刻的启示意义,并主要体现在本乎性情、立乎情理、经纬纲常、德法并行、存敬有畏等五个方面。
Core Idea of Traditional Confucian Politics and Its Modern Enlightenment
The idea of culture and nature is an important content of traditional Chinese culture.Its formation stems from the ancient people's in-depth thinking on the reasonable way of living.As an important part of traditional Chinese politics,Confucian politics contains a profound and unique view of culture and nature.In traditional Confucian politics,the idea of culture and nature is mainly embodied in the relationship between natural disposition and political enlightenment."Balance between culture and nature"is the core idea of traditional Confucian politics.On this basis,traditional Confucian politics appears as a cultural system of political enlightenment by the governance of Ritual,Music,Punishment and Government in the five ethical relationships and three cardinal social relationships.Systematic interpretation of traditional Confucian political model of"balance between culture and nature"will be helpful to reduce the"conflict between culture and nature"and the"dominance of culture over nature",and promote all-round development of human life.This enlightenment is mainly reflected in natural disposition,emotional rationality,ethical principles,morality and law,and respect and awe.

balance between culture and natureConfucian politicsdisadvantage of culture and naturenatural dispositionpolitical enlightenment

华军

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吉林大学 哲学社会学院,吉林 长春 130012

文质中道 儒家政治 文质之弊 自然性情 人文政教

2025

浙江工商大学学报
浙江工商大学

浙江工商大学学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.59
ISSN:1009-1505
年,卷(期):2025.(1)