As an important driving force for high-quality economic and social development in the new era,new quality productivity(NQP)is also a strategic support for enhancing international competitiveness.Exploring the impact of artificial intelligence and NQP will help accelerate the integration of innovative resources,lead the continuous development of strategic emerging industries,enhance new development momentum,and build new development advantages.The article selects data from enterprises related to China's strategic industries from 2011 to 2021,calculates NQP based on the Cobb-Douglas production function improvement method,and empirically tests the impact relationship and action path between artificial intelligence and NQP.Research shows that,first,the application of artificial intelligence can promote the development of NQP,and the promotion effect will show an inverted"U"shape over time.Second,the promotion effect of artificial intelligence on NQP is reflected in the two paths of"strengthening the chain"and"efficiency stimulation".Third,compared with industries such as electrical materials and computer equipment,the boosting effect of artificial intelligence is particularly significant in the special equipment manufacturing and instrument manufacturing industries.The research results will help promote the advantages of innovative resource allocation in strengthening and replenishing chains,tap the potential of human efficiency,improve NQP,and thus accelerate the high-quality development of strategic industries.
关键词
人工智能/强链补链/效能激发/新质生产力/行业差异
Key words
artificial intelligence/strengthening and supplementing supply chains/efficiency stimulation/new quality productivity/industry differences