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港澳地区武术非物质文化遗产保护历史研究

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通过阅读文献、访谈调研梳理港澳地区武术"非遗"的保护历史,发现港澳地区民间武术组织完善、武术运动推广和普及率较高、武术"非遗"保护事业呈现"小政府,大社会"格局,同时武术"非遗"也同样面临传承困境、武术文化环境中的国家身份认同和文化自信有待强化、传统武术的文化内涵遭受一定的破坏、"非遗"保护机制与内地存在显著差异、非遗保护工作不同程度地存在"重申报,轻保护"现象;大湾区建设给粤港澳武术"非遗"的协同保护创造了条件,展望未来,提出大湾区应通过社区本土文化建设强化国家身份认同、加强两岸三地武术"非遗"民间交流与合作、建立大湾区武术"非遗"协同保护体系的建议.
The History Research Focused on the Wushu Intangible Cultural Heritage's Protection in Hong Kong and Macao
Through literature reading and specialists'interviews,combing the history of the Wushu intangible cultural heritage's protection in Hong Kong and Macao,it is found that,in Hong Kong and Macao,the folk Wushu organiza-tion are numerous,the promotion and popularization rate of Wushu is high,and the protection of the Wushu intangi-ble cultural heritage presents the pattern of"small government,big society."At the same time,there are also some problems,such as the Wushu intangible cultural heritage suffering the inheriting problem,the national identity and cultural self-confidence in the Wushu cultural environment needing to be strengthened,the cultural connotation of traditional Wushu has been damaged to some extent,the significant difference of the intangible cultural heritage pro-tection mechanism between Hong Kong-Macau and the mainland,and"the reinforced application,the weakened protection"of the intangible cultural heritage's protecting;The construction of the Greater Bay Area has created con-ditions for the collaborative protection of the Wushu intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong,Hong Kong and Ma-cao.Looking forward to the future,it is proposed that the Greater Bay Area should strengthen national identity through the construction of local community culture,strengthen the folk communication and cooperation of the Wushu intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong,Hong Kong,and Macao,and establish the collaborative protection system of the Wushu intangible cultural heritage in the Greater Bay Area.

Hong Kong and MacaoWushu intangible cultural heritageGuangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Areacollaborative protection

张龙

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深圳职业技术大学 体育部,广东 深圳 518055

港澳 武术非物质文化遗产 粤港澳大湾区 协同保护

2024

浙江体育科学
浙江省体育科学学会

浙江体育科学

影响因子:0.521
ISSN:1004-3624
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)