首页|UCA1/miR-122-5p/CPEB1轴促进肺腺癌的顺铂耐药发生机制研究

UCA1/miR-122-5p/CPEB1轴促进肺腺癌的顺铂耐药发生机制研究

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目的 探讨尿路上皮癌胚抗原1(UCA1)/miR-122-5p/pcDNA-胞质多聚腺苷酸元件结合蛋白1(CPEB1)轴促进肺腺癌的顺铂耐药发生机制研究.方法 通过实时荧光反转录定量PCR(RT-qPCR)检测UCA1相关miRNA分子,并通过细胞转染获得miR-122-5p和CPEB1相关细胞株.通过双荧光素酶报告实验分别验证UCA1与miR-122-5p、CPEB1与miR-122-5p的结合.药物敏感性实验获得顺铂药物半抑制浓度(IC50);通过肿瘤基因组图谱(TCGA)数据库分析CPEB1在肺腺癌中的表达情况以及与免疫细胞功能的关系.结果 miR-122-5p在肺腺癌细胞中的表达水平明显升高,并通过双荧光素酶报告实验以验证UCA1与miR-122-5p结合,构建miR-122-5p抑制物和模拟物转染肺腺癌细胞株,发现miR-122-5p抑制后,顺铂IC50浓度下降,而miR-122-5p过表达后,顺铂IC50浓度升高.CPEB1在肺腺癌细胞中的表达水平明显降低,双荧光素酶报告实验证实CPEB1是与miR-122-5p结合,CPEB1过表达后,顺铂IC50浓度减低;对TCGA数据库分析显示肺腺癌组织CPEB1 mRNA明显低于癌旁组织,ROC曲线分析显示CPEB1表达水平能较好地用于诊断肺腺癌(AUC=0.849),进一步分析显示CPEB1表达水平与肺腺癌患者的细胞功能如T细胞、B细胞、CD8+T细胞、自然杀伤细胞、巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞、树突状细胞、肥大细胞存在密切关联.结论 UCA1与miR-122-5p存在结合位点,后者可影响肺腺癌的顺铂耐药,并与靶基因CPEB1结合;肺腺癌中CPEB1呈低表达,降低肺腺癌顺铂药物的敏感性.UCA1/miR-122-5p/CPEB1轴有望为干预肺腺癌顺铂耐药的靶点.
The mechanism of UCA1/miR-122-5p/CPEB1 axis promoting cisplatin resistance in lung adenocarcinoma
Objective To investigate the mechanism of urothelial carcinomagen1(UCA1)/miR-122-5p/CPEB1 axis promoting cisplatin resistance in lung adenocarcinoma(LAD).Methods UCA1-related miRNA molecules were screened by real-time fluorescence reverse transcription quantitative PCR(RT-qPCR),and miR-122-5p and CPEB1-related cell lines were obtained by cell transfection.The binding of UCA1 to miR-122-5p and CPEB1 to miR-122-5p was verified by dual luciferase reporter assays.Cisplatin drug IC50 concentrations were detedted by drug sensitivity assay.The TCGA database was used to analyze the expression of CPEB1 in lung adenocarcinoma,immune cell function and its relationship with clinical data.Results The expression of miR-122-5p was significantly elevated in LAD cells and the binding of UCA1 to miR-122-5p was verified by dual luciferase reporter assay.MiR-122-5p inhibitor or mimics were transfected to LAD cells;and cisplatin IC50 decreased after miR-122-5p inhibition,whereas cisplatin IC50 increased after miR-122-5p overexpression.The expression level of CPEB1 in LAD cells was significantly decreased.Dual luciferase assay confirmed that CPEB1 bound to miR-122-5p.After overexpression of CPEB1,cisplatin IC50 was decreased.TCGA database showed that the expression of CPEB1 mRNA in LAD tissues was significantly lower than that in adjacent tissues;the expression level of CPEB1 was closely related to the cellular functions such as T,B lymphocytes,CD8+T lymphocytes,natural killer cells,macrophages,neutrophil cells,dendritil cells and mast cells in patients with LAD.ROC curve showed that the expression level of CPEB1 could be used for the diagnosis of LAD(AUC=0.849).Conclusion UCA1 binds to miR-122-5p and target gen CPEB1,which can affect cisplatin resistance in LAD;indicating that UCA1/miR-122-5p/CPEB1 axis may be a potential target for reversing drug resistance.

Urothelial carcinoembryonic antigen 1MiR-122-5pCytosolic polyadenyl element binding protein 1Lung adenocarcinomaCisplatin resistanceMechanism

吴玲玲、陈姝慧、胡天奇、周辰康、仇鲁男、王瑜敏

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325000 温州医科大学附属第一医院医学检验中心

尿路上皮癌胚抗原1 miR-122-5p 胞质多聚腺苷酸元件结合蛋白1 肺腺癌 顺铂耐药 机制

国家自然科学基金温州市科技局基础性科研项目

81672088Y20180501

2024

浙江医学
浙江省医学会

浙江医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.428
ISSN:1006-2785
年,卷(期):2024.46(8)
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