首页|基于质谱法检测的杭州地区育龄妇女血清雄激素水平特征分析

基于质谱法检测的杭州地区育龄妇女血清雄激素水平特征分析

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目的 采用液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)法检测浙江省杭州地区20~40岁妇女血清6种雄激素亚型并进行特征分析.方法 回顾性选取2021年11月至2022年2月在浙江省人民医院、杭州市第一人民医院和浙江省立同德医院3家医院符合纳入和排除标准的杭州地区健康育龄体检女性380人为受试者,年龄20~40岁,采用LC-MS/MS法测定其血清总睾酮(TT)、游离睾酮(FT)、二氢睾酮(DHT)、雄烯二酮(A4)、脱氢表雄酮(DHEA)和硫酸脱氢表雄酮(DHEAS)水平,采用百分位数法(P2.5~P97.5)建立分布区间并分层分析差异,同时分析这6种雄激素亚型与代谢参数的关系.结果 总受试人群的TT、FT、DHT、A4、DHEA 和 DHEAS 的分布区间分别为 81.77~477.21、1.00~4.05、50.00~157.28、550.33~2 172.06、1 675.51~12 054.90 pg/mL和0.92~4.05 μg/mL,其中TT、FT和DHT分布区间P97.5明显低于梅奥诊所实验室的;20~30岁组和31~40岁组的血清雄激素水平比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).DHT、DHEA、DHEAS在卵泡早中期、卵泡晚期和黄体期比较差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05),而TT、FT、A4比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).此外,正常BMI健康育龄妇女的6种血清雄激素及性激素结合球蛋白与糖脂代谢参数均有不同程度的相关性(均P<0.05).结论 杭州地区育龄女性血清雄激素水平与国外人群有较大差异,需建立本地参考值以供临床参考.
Analysis on the characteristics of serum androgen levels in women of reproductive age in Hangzhou based on mass spec-trometry
Objective To detect and analyze the characteristics of six serum androgens in 20-40 year-old women in Hangzhou,Zhejiang province by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS).Methods Healthy women of reproductive age from November 2021 to February 2022 were recruited from Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital,Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital of School of Medicine,Westlake University,and Tongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province following inclusion and exclusion criteria.A total of 380 women aged 20-40 years were selected as subjects.Their serum levels of total testosterone(TT),free testosterone(FT),dihydrotestosterone(DHT),androstenedione(A4),dehydroepiandrosterone(DHEA)and dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate(DHEAS)were determined by LC-MS/MS.The percentile method(P25-P97.5)was used to establish the distribution intervals and the results were stratified for analysis.In addition,the relationship between six androgens and metabolic parameters was analyzed.Results The distribution intervals for TT,FT,DHT,A4,DHEA and DHEAS of the total population(20-40 years old)were 81.77-477.21,1.00-4.05,50.00-157.28,550.33-2 172.06,1 675.51-12 054.90 pg/mL and 0.92-4.05 μg/mL,respectively.TT,FT and DHT distribution intervals(P97.5)were significantly lower than those from the Mayo laboratory.When stratified by age,the differences in six serum androgens between the 20-30-and 31-40-year-old groups were statistically significant(P<0.05),but the density curve overlaps highly.When stratified into the early-middle follicles phase,late follicular phase and luteal phase,no significant differences in DHT,DHEA,or DHEAS were observed(all P>0.05),while TT,FT and A4 showed phase differences(all P<0.05),but the density curve overlaps highly.In addition,six serum androgens and sex hormone-binding globulin were correlated with glucose and lipid metabolism parameters in healthy women of reproductive age with normal BMI(all P<0.05).Conclusion The serum androgen levels in women of reproductive age in Hangzhou is significantly different from those in North American population.Therefore,local reference ranges should be established for clinical application.

AndrogenSex hormone-binding globulinLiquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry

范宇航、杨清美、王琼苔、田雨晴、蔡泓、吕雯、宋迎香、舒静

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310053 杭州,浙江中医药大学第二临床医学院

蚌埠医科大学研究生院

锦州医科大学研究生院

杭州市第一人民医院妇科

浙江省立同德医院妇科

浙江省人民医院内分泌科

浙江省人民医院生殖内分泌科

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雄激素 性激素结合球蛋白 液相色谱-串联质谱

浙江省医药卫生科技计划

2023KY021

2024

浙江医学
浙江省医学会

浙江医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.428
ISSN:1006-2785
年,卷(期):2024.46(10)