首页|体力活动与压力性尿失禁因果关系的孟德尔随机化分析

体力活动与压力性尿失禁因果关系的孟德尔随机化分析

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目的 采用两样本和多变量孟德尔随机化(MR)分析研究体力活动与压力性尿失禁(SUI)的因果关系.方法 以"从事体力劳动工作""从事需久行或久站的工作""进行剧烈运动的时间"和"进行中等强度运动的时间"4种暴露条件人群相关的单核苷酸多态性位点作为工具变量,SUI为结局变量,在全基因组关联研究数据库中获取暴露与结局的全基因组关联研究汇总数据.使用逆方差加权法进行MR分析,并采用敏感性分析对结果进行校验.结果 MR分析结果显示,从事需久行或久站的工作(OR=1.004,95%CI:1.002~1.006,P=0.001)和进行剧烈运动的时间(OR=1.004,95%CI:1.001~1.008,P=0.018)与SUI发病风险均呈正向因果关联,而从事体力劳动工作和进行中等强度运动的时间与SUI无关联.敏感性分析结果表明因果关系稳健,MR-Egger截距分析未检测到潜在的水平多效性.多变量MR分析校正相关协变量后,从事需久行或久站的工作和进行剧烈运动的时间与SUI的关联效应仍具有统计学意义(均P<0.01).结论 长期维持一定强度的体育锻炼或长期从事需久行或久站的工作可能会增加SUI的患病风险.
Mendelian randomization analysis on the association between physical activity and stress urinary incontinence
Objective To explore the causal relationship between physical activity and stress urinary incontinence (SUI) by two-sample and multivariable Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis.Methods Single nucleotide polymorphisms strongly associated with "job involving heavy physical work" "job involving mainly walking or standing" "duration of vigorous activity" and "duration of moderate activity" were chosen as instrumental variables,and SUI was selected as the outcome variable.The genome-wide association data on exposure and outcome were obtained from the Genome-Wide Association Studies database.Two-sample MR analysis was carried out using the inverse-variance weighted (IVW) method,and the result was verified by sensitivity analysis respectively.Results IVW analysis showed a possible positive causal relationship between job involving mainly walking or standing (OR=1.004,95%CI:1.002-1.006,P=0.001),duration of vigorous activity (OR=1.004,95%CI:1.001-1.008,P=0.018) and SUI,while job involving heavy physical work and duration of moderate activity had no association with SUI risk.The sensitivity analysis indicated that the conclusion was robust,and the MR-Egger method showed no pleiotropy.Multivariable MR analysis results showed that the causal association remained statistically significant (both P<0.01).Conclusion Maintaining a certain intensity of physical exercise for a long time or engaging in a job that requires long walking or standing may increase the risk of SUI.

Mendelian randomizationPhysical activityStress urinary incontinenceCausal effect

郭一诺、卢建新

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100029 北京中医药大学研究生院

中国中医科学院广安门医院泌尿科

孟德尔随机化 体力活动 压力性尿失禁 因果效应

2024

浙江医学
浙江省医学会

浙江医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.428
ISSN:1006-2785
年,卷(期):2024.46(24)