首页|NLR、PLR及HPV感染状态对行放化疗Ⅱ~Ⅲ期宫颈鳞状细胞癌患者预后的预测价值

NLR、PLR及HPV感染状态对行放化疗Ⅱ~Ⅲ期宫颈鳞状细胞癌患者预后的预测价值

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目的 探讨中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、血小板淋巴细胞比值(PLR)及HPV感染状态对行放化疗Ⅱ~Ⅲ期宫颈鳞状细胞癌(CSCC)患者预后的预测价值.方法 回顾性选取2017年1月至2019年12月新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院收治的113例Ⅱ~Ⅲ期CSCC并接受放化疗的患者,收集患者临床病理相关资料.绘制ROC曲线分析NLR、PLR对预后的诊断效能,确定两者最佳截断值并分组,比较高NLR组和低NLR组、高PLR组和低PLR组、HPV感染和未感染组患者临床病理特征状态和生存差异;采用多因素Cox回归分析影响患者预后的因素.结果 ROC曲线显示,NLR预测患者预后的AUC为0.757(95%CI:0.665~0.849),最佳截断值为2.20;PLR预测患者预后的AUC为0.677(95%CI:0.569~0.786),最佳截断值为135.37.高NLR组和低NLR组患者年龄、肿瘤直径比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);高PLR组和低PLR组患者年龄比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);HPV感染和未感染组患者各临床资料比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05).高NLR组和低NLR组、高PLR组和低PLR组、HPV感染组和未感染组5年总生存率、5年无进展生存率比较,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05).年龄、分化程度、肿瘤分期、HPV感染情况、NLR、PLR与患者总生存期(OS)有关(均P<0.05);年龄、肿瘤分期、HPV感染状态、NLR、PLR与患者无进展生存期(PFS)有关;多因素Cox回归分析显示,肿瘤分期高、NLR>2.20、HPV感染是影响Ⅱ~Ⅲ期宫颈SCC患者放化疗后OS、PFS的独立影响因素(均P<0.05).结论 高NLR、高PLR、HPV感染是影响Ⅱ~Ⅲ期CSCC患者预后的不良指标,高NLR、HPV感染对行放化疗Ⅱ~Ⅲ期CSCC患者的生存有一定预测价值.
Predictive value of NLR,PLR and HPV infection status for prognosis of patients with stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ cervical squamous cell carcinoma following radiotherapy and chemotherapy
Objective To investigate the predictive value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and HPV infection status for the prognosis of patients with stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ cervical squamous cell carcinoma (CSCC) following radiotherapy and chemotherapy.Methods Clinical and pathological data of 113 patients with stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ CSCC who underwent radiotherapy and chemotherapy in the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from January 2017 to December 2019 were retrospectively analyzed.ROC curve was drawn to analyze the diagnostic efficacy of NLR and PLR for prognosis,optimal cut-off values for both was determined and grouped them.The clinical pathological characteristics and survival differences between high and low NLR group,high and low PLR group,HPV infected and uninfected group patients were also compared.Multivariate Cox regression analysis was used to identify the influence factors that affect patient prognosis.Results The AUC of NLR and PLR for predicting patient prognosis were 0.757 (95%CI:0.665-0.849) and 0.677 (95%CI:0.569-0.786),with the best cut-off values of 2.20 and 135.37,respectively.There were statistically significant differences in age and tumor diameter between the high and the low NLR group (both P<0.05);the age difference between the high and the low PLR group (P<0.05);There was no statistically significant difference in clinical data between the HPV infection and uninfection group (all P>0.05).The 5-year overall survival (OS) rate and 5-year progression free survival (PFS) rate were significantly different between patients with high and low NLR group,high and low PLR group,and HPV infection and uninfection group (all P<0.05).The OS of patients was dignificantly associated with age,differentiation degree,tumor stage,HPV infection,NLR and PLR;the PFS of patients was significantly associated with age,tumor stage,HPV infection,NLR and PLR (all P<0.05).Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that higher tumor stage,NLR>2.20,and HPV infection were independent predictive factors for OS and PFS in stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ SCC patients after radiotherapy and chemotherapy (both P<0.05).Conclusion High NLR,high PLR,and HPV infection are unfavorable indicators for the prognosis of stage Ⅱ-Ⅲ SCC patients.

Cervical squamous cell carcinomaNeutrophile to lymphocyte ratioPlatelets lymphocyte ratioHPVPrognosis

尚佳楠、穆娅斯尔·吐尔干、李小文

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830011 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院妇科放疗二病区

宫颈鳞状细胞癌 中性粒细胞淋巴细胞比值 血小板淋巴细胞比值 HPV 预后

2024

浙江医学
浙江省医学会

浙江医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.428
ISSN:1006-2785
年,卷(期):2024.46(24)