首页|分散聚合法制备固井降失水剂及性能研究

分散聚合法制备固井降失水剂及性能研究

Preparation and Performance Evaluation of Well cementing Fluid Loss Additive by Dispersion Polymerization Method

扫码查看
针对水溶液聚合以及反相乳液聚合的弊端,首次报道了一种通过分散聚合制备固井降失水剂C-FL72L的方法.其中,以丙烯酰胺(AM)、2-丙烯酰胺基-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)、富马酸(FA)、N,N-二甲基丙烯酰胺(DMA)为聚合单体,季戊四醇三烯丙基醚(APE)为交联剂,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP-K30)为稳定剂,固含量为 33%.对分散聚合的反应动力学进行了考察,反应 4h转化率可达 98.9%.通过红外光谱测试、热重分析、高效液相色谱分析、凝胶渗透色谱分析等表征手段,表明所有单体充分且完全聚合,降失水剂耐温超过 300℃,分子量可达 77.2万.对样品在水泥浆中的应用性能进行了评价,在 210℃下,可将失水控制在 50 mL以内,水泥浆流变性能、稠化性能、抗压强度等水泥浆综合工程性能良好.并对使用新合成方法制备的降失水剂的作用机理进行了探讨.降失水剂C-FL72L在高密度、低密度、树脂、胶乳、盐水等功能水泥浆体系中综合应用性能优异,有着广阔的应用前景.
In view of the disadvantages of aqueous solution polymerization and inverse emulsion polymerization,herein we report for the first time preparation of a cementing fluid loss additive C-FL72L through dispersion polymerization,in which acrylamide(AM),2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid(AMPS),fumaric acid(FA),N,N-dimethylacrylamide(DMA)are used as monomers,pentaerythritoltriallyl ether is used as crosslinker,and polyvinylpyrrolidone(PVP-K30)is used as stabilizer.The reaction kinetics of dispersed polymerization were investigated,and the conversion rate reached 98.9%after 4 hours of reaction.By means of infrared spectrum test,thermogravimetric analysis,high-performance liquid chromatography,gel permeation chromatography and other characterization methods,it is shown that all monomers are fully and completely polymerized,the temperature resistance of the fluid loss additive exceeds 300℃,and the molecular weight can reach 772,000.In the performance evaluation of cement slurry,fluid loss can be controlled within 40 mL at 150℃,and the engineering properties of cement slurry,such as rheological properties,thickening properties,and compressive strength,are excellent.The mechanism of the fluid loss additive is also discussed.The fluid loss additive C-FL72L has excellent application performance in functional cement slurry systems such as high-density,low-density,resin,latex,saline water,and has broad application prospects.

CementingOil well cementFluid loss additiveDispersion polymerizationControl fluid lossHigh temperature high pressure

邹亦玮、王义昕、朱思佳、宋维凯、罗宇维、汤雨霖

展开 >

中海油田服务股份有限公司,河北 廊坊 065201

中国海洋石油集团有限公司海上钻完井液与固井重点实验室,河北 廊坊 065201

固井 油井水泥 降失水剂 分散聚合 控失水 高温高压

2024

钻井液与完井液
中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 中国石油华北油田公司

钻井液与完井液

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.079
ISSN:1001-5620
年,卷(期):2024.41(6)