首页|等离子增强磁控溅射制备TiCr基纳米复合涂层的显微组织和性能

等离子增强磁控溅射制备TiCr基纳米复合涂层的显微组织和性能

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使用等离子增强磁控溅射技术,利用三甲基硅烷TMS(Si-C)以及六甲基二硅氧烷HMDSO(Si-C-O)气体在H13 钢表面制备了TiCrSiCN和TiCrSiCON纳米复合涂层.结合SEM、AFM、XRD、EDS等研究了O元素对涂层显微组织、物相组成、表面能、硬度、摩擦因数、耐磨和耐高温氧化性能的影响.结果表明:与无氧的TiCrSiCN涂层相比,含氧的TiCrSiCON涂层表面较粗糙,致密度低,且存在典型的柱状组织,从而导致其较高的表面能;O元素的加入提高了涂层的硬度,使TiCrSiCON涂层的耐磨性能显著提高,但TiCrSiCN和TiCrSiCON的摩擦因数相差不大;TiCrSiCON涂层中的Cr元素易与O元素结合形成一层致密的氧化膜,从而提高了其耐高温氧化性能.
Microstructure and Properties of TiCr-based Nanocomposite Coatings by Plasma Enhanced Magnetron Sputtering
Plasma enhanced magnetron sputtering(PEMS)method was used to deposit TiCrSiCN and TiCrSiCON nanocomposite coatings using trimethylsilane(Si-C)and hexamethyldisiloxane(Si-C-O)precursors on H13 steel.The influences of oxygen on the microstructure,phases,surface energy,hardness,friction coefficient,wear resistance and high-temperature oxidation properties of the coatings were studied by SEM,AFM,XRD,EDS,etc.The results show that the oxygen-containing TiCrSiCON coating shows a rougher surface with a looser microstructure and typical columnar feature,compared with the oxygen-free TiCrSiCN coating.As a result,the surface energy of the oxygen-containing coating is higher than the oxygen-free coating.The addition of oxygen improves the hardness of the nanocomposite coating,thereby significantly enhancing the anti-wear property of the coating.As for the coefficient of friction,there is no obvious difference between TiCrSiCN and TiCrSiCON coatings.The Cr and O in the TiCrSiCON coating could form a dense oxide film which can improve its high-temperature oxidation property.

PEMSnanocomposite coatingmicrostructurefriction and wear propertysurface energyhigh-temperature oxidation property

李灿民、董中林、夏正卫、张心凤、魏荣华

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安徽纯源镀膜科技有限公司,安徽 合肥 230001

合肥工业大学,安徽 合肥 230009

美国西南研究院,圣安东尼奥 德克萨斯州 78238

等离子增强磁控溅射 纳米复合涂层 显微组织 摩擦磨损性能 表面能 高温氧化性能

2024

真空
中国机械工业集团公司沈阳真空技术研究所

真空

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.926
ISSN:1002-0322
年,卷(期):2024.61(2)
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