智库理论与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(4) :12-21.DOI:10.19318/j.cnki.issn.2096-1634.2024.04.02

战略治理决定战略管理

Strategic Governance Determines Strategic Management

霍国庆
智库理论与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(4) :12-21.DOI:10.19318/j.cnki.issn.2096-1634.2024.04.02

战略治理决定战略管理

Strategic Governance Determines Strategic Management

霍国庆1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院 北京 100086
  • 折叠

摘要

[目的/意义]战略学者通常把战略治理作为战略管理的有机组成部分进行论述.战略治理的内容主要聚焦于治理结构分析,结果造成不少组织战略管理很出色,战略绩效却很差.在长期的战略教学和研究过程中,经过系统深入观察、调研、思考和分析研究,本文提出了"战略治理决定战略管理"的论断,即任何组织缺乏有效的战略治理则必然导致长期战略管理的失效.本文的研究可为各类组织完善战略治理、有效实施战略管理、实现战略愿景等提供参考.[方法/过程]本文主要应用案例分析方法,通过对联合国与全球治理、黄炎培历史周期率与中国国家治理、华为的战略治理和战略管理、科研组织"课题组长领导下的所长负责制"背后的治理失效等典型案例进行深度剖析,验证了本文提出的战略论断.[结果/结论]本文提出三方面建议:一是各级各类组织必须通晓战略治理与战略管理的关系,并能够加强和不断完善战略治理;二是上级组织或第三方组织应提供战略治理评价和监督服务;三是战略相关领域应持续加强战略治理的研究,并为各类组织提供战略治理咨询服务.

Abstract

[Purpose/Significance]The strategy researchers usually regard strategic governance as or-ganic components of strategic management.However,the focus of strategic governance often centers on the analysis of governance structures,leading to a paradox where many organizations exhibit excellent strategic management but poor strategic performance.Through long-term engagement in strategic teaching and re-search,the author has systematically observed,surveyed,reflected,and analyzed the relationship between strategic governance and strategic management.It means that invalid strategic governance will certainly result in long-term strategy failure in any organizations.The judgement of this paper is of great value to perfect strategic governance,to implement valid strategic management,and to achieve great foresight vision in any organizations.[Method/Process]This assertion is validated through in-depth case studies,including the United Nations and global governance,Huang'historical cycle theory and Chinese national governance,HUAWEI's strategic governance and strategic management,"director responsibility system under principal investigators leadership"and invalid governance of research organizations.And the judgement of this paper has been verified.[Result/Conclusion]Based on the aforementioned study,this paper offers three key rec-ommendations.All levels and types of organizations must strengthen and continuously perfect strategic gov-ernance.The superior organizations or third-party entities should provide evaluation and supervision services for strategic governance.The strategic researchers should strengthen strategic governance study and provide relative services.

关键词

战略治理/战略管理/战略规律/全球治理/国家治理

Key words

strategic governance/strategic management/strategic rules/global governance/national governance

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出版年

2024
智库理论与实践
中国科学院文献情报中心,南京大学

智库理论与实践

CSTPCDCHSSCD北大核心
ISSN:2096-1634
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