The Beyond-Catch-up Opportunity of Techno-Economic Paradigm and the Transformation of China's National Innovation System Construction:Conceptual Framework,Japanese Experience and Enlightenments
The Beyond-Catch-up Opportunity of Techno-Economic Paradigm and the Transformation of China's National Innovation System Construction:Conceptual Framework,Japanese Experience and Enlightenments
[Purpose/Significance]Taking techno-economic paradigms as the theoretical perspective to look into the relations between latecomers'getting rid of the path dependence of catch-up and National System of Innovation(NSI),it provides China with the theoretical basis and implementation suggestions on improving the effectiveness of NSI to suc-cessfully seize the opportunity of techno-economic paradigm shift.[Method/Process]Firstly,it constructs a conceptual framework of techno-economic paradigms and NSI,Then it analyzes Japan's orientation of national innovation system construction,in promoting the construction of NSI that advances the techno-economic paradigms beyond catch-up.Lastly,it analyzes the similarities and differences in the current China and Japan in realizing techno-economic paradigms catching up,and points out four directions of China's NSI construction transformation.[Result/Conclusion]"Introduction"and"Transition"phases are critical for late-developed economies to surpass existing techno-economic paradigms,which neces-sitate robust institutional,organizational,and resource support from the NSI.There are four enlightened aspectsfor China,including taking both aims of catching-up and surpassing into account,paying huge attention to the key technologies but not necessarily sticking to,picking out future technologies and carrying out integrated policies,considering"how to en-hance the international competitive level of Chinese enterprises with the help of overseas investment".
关键词
技术—经济范式/超越追赶/国家创新体系/日本经验/新质生产力
Key words
techno-economic paradigms/beyond catch-up/national system of innovation/Japan's experi-ence/new quality productive forces