首页|银杏叶提取物氨基酸洁面纸片皂的研制与性能

银杏叶提取物氨基酸洁面纸片皂的研制与性能

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氨基酸类表面活性剂制品由于其低刺激性和高环保性备受市场青睐.为了制备具有抗氧化和抑菌等复合功效的氨基酸表面活性剂制品,采用银杏叶为原料,乙醇-水为提取剂,制备银杏叶提取物,后将提取液与氨基酸复配,制得含银杏叶提取物的氨基酸洁面纸片皂(简称纸片皂),并研究其理化性能、抗氧化性能以及抑菌性能.结果表明,最优提取工艺为:提取时间10 min,乙醇体积分数60%、提取温度70℃、固液比1∶30(g/mL),提取率达到3.76%.制得的纸片皂其氯化物、水分挥发物、磷酸盐和总有效物的质量分数分别为0.016%、13.8%、0.00%和73.7%,均符合国家标准;且纸片皂接近人体皮肤的pH值,呈弱酸性,起泡力在500%以上,有一定的DPPH(1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼)自由基清除能力和抑菌能力.自制纸片皂不仅理化性能优异,且具有抑菌和抗氧化等复合功能.
Preparation and properties of Ginkgo Biloba leaves extract amino acid cleaning paper soap
Amino acid surfactant products are favored by the market due to their low irritation and high environmental protection.In order to prepare amino acid surfactant products with antioxidant and antibac-terial effects,Ginkgo biloba leaves extract was prepared by using Ginkgo biloba leaves as raw materials and ethanol-water as extractant.Then,the extract was compounded with amino acids to prepare amino acid cleansing paper soap containing Ginkgo biloba extract(referred to as paper soap),and its physical and chemical properties,antioxidant properties and antibacterial properties were studied.The results showed that the optimal extraction process was as follows:extraction time of 10 min,ethanol volume frac-tion of 60%,extraction temperature of 70 ℃,solid-liquid ratio of 1∶30(g/mL),and the extraction rate reached to 3.76%.The mass fractions of Chloride,water volatile substances,phosphates,and total ef-fective substances in the produced paper soap were 0.016%,13.8%,0.00%,and 73.7%,respective-ly,all of which met the national standards.The pH value of the paper soap is close to that of human skin,which is weakly acidic,and the foaming power is above 500%.It has certain DPPH(1,1-di-phenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine)free radical scavenging ability and antibacterial ability.The self-made paper soap not only has excellent physical and chemical properties,but also has antibacterial and antioxi-dant functions.

ginkgo biloba leaves extractamino acid paper soapphysical and chemical propertiesan-tioxidationantibacterial

莫钦宏、刘林美、徐华、陈铧耀

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仲恺农业工程学院化学化工学院,广东广州 510225

银杏叶提取物 氨基酸纸片皂 理化性能 抗氧化 抑菌

2024

仲恺农业工程学院学报
仲恺农业工程学院

仲恺农业工程学院学报

影响因子:0.292
ISSN:1674-5663
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)