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家事检察公益诉讼制度的证成:价值、理论与实践

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将检察公益诉讼的受案范围拓展至家事领域可以从价值、理论及实践层面予以证成.建构家事检察公益诉讼制度既体现检察机关所具有的查明案件事实、补足两造对立的对审结构等司法功能,也彰显了保护家事公益的社会价值;部分家事案件具备公益性特征、宪法层面社会治理性监督权的贯彻以及法定诉讼担当理论为该制度的建构提供了理论支撑;相关法律规定存在的预留拓展空间、党和国家的政策指引、地方有关机关和部门的立法与发文支持及地方有关检察机关的实践经验与探索,证明了该制度的建构具备实践可能性.
Proof of the public interest litigation system of family prosecution:value,theory and practice
Expanding the scope of procuratorial public interest litigation to family matters can be proved from the aspects of value,theory and practice.The construction of family procuratorial public interest litigation system not only reflects the judicial functions of the procuratorial organ,such as ascertaining the case facts and supplementing the opposing structure of trial,but also highlights the social value of protecting family public interest.Some family cases have the characteristics of public welfare,the implementation of the supervision right of social governance at the constitutional level,and the theory of legal action provide theoretical support for the construction of the system.The reserved expansion space of relevant laws,the policy guidance of the Party and the state,the legislation and document support of relevant local organs and departments,and the practical experience and exploration of relevant local procuratorial organs prove that the construction of this system has practical possibilities.

public interest litigationprocuratorial organsfamily public interest

刘夏、张贺

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河南大学法学院,河南开封 475001

公益诉讼 检察机关 家事公益

2024

周口师范学院学报
周口师范学院

周口师范学院学报

影响因子:0.162
ISSN:1671-9476
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)