周口师范学院学报2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :33-38.DOI:10.13450/j.cnki.jzknu.2024.05.005

基于LoRa无线传感器网络的大田农业数据采集监测系统设计与实现

Design andimplementation of field agriculture data collection and monitoring system based on LoRa wireless sensor network

徐坤 康改绘 王祺 耿文波 陈闯闯 高光 秦钢
周口师范学院学报2024,Vol.41Issue(5) :33-38.DOI:10.13450/j.cnki.jzknu.2024.05.005

基于LoRa无线传感器网络的大田农业数据采集监测系统设计与实现

Design andimplementation of field agriculture data collection and monitoring system based on LoRa wireless sensor network

徐坤 1康改绘 2王祺 1耿文波 1陈闯闯 1高光 1秦钢3
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作者信息

  • 1. 周口师范学院 网络工程学院,河南 周口 466001
  • 2. 周口市产品质量检验检测中心,河南 周口 466001
  • 3. 周口师范学院 物理与电信工程学院,河南 周口 466001
  • 折叠

摘要

针对大田农业数据采集无线传感器网络低功耗和可靠性的要求,本文设计了基于LoRa无线传感器网络的大田农业数据采集监测系统.传感器终端节点采用LoRa通信技术构成大田农业监测网络,终端节点实时采集气象、土壤温湿度、氮磷钾含量、pH值等大田作物生长环境参数,采集数据通过LoRa射频信号发送到物联网网关.网关采用LoRa和5G组成异构网络通信方式,完成LoRa和5G信号之间的转换,转换后的数据信号通过5G数据包发送到云端服务器,智慧农业数据管理平台调用云端服务器应用程序接口,实现数据分析和可视化处理.实验测试表明:系统实现了大田农业数据低功耗采集和远距离传输,网络性能稳定、可靠性高.

Abstract

In response to the requirements of low power consumption and reliability of wireless sensor networks for field agri-cultural data collection,this paper designed a field agricultural data collection and monitoring system based on LoRa wireless sensor networks.The sensor terminal node adopted LoRa communication technology to construct a field agriculture monito-ring network.The node collected parameters of the field crop growth environment,such as weather,soil temperature and humidity,nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium content,pH value in real time.The collected data was sent to the Internet of Things(IoT)gateway through LoRa radio frequency signals.The gateway adopted a heterogeneous network communication method composed of LoRa and 5G to complete the conversion between LoRa and 5G signals.The converted data signals were sent to the cloud server through 5G data packets,and the smart agricultural data management platform called the ap-plication program interface(PAI)of the cloud server to achieve data analysis and visualization processing.Through experi-mental examples,it was verified that the proposed system had achieved low-power collection and long-distance transmis-sion of field agricultural data,with stable network performance and high reliability.

关键词

智慧农业/数据采集/无线传感器网络/LoRa技术

Key words

smart agriculture/data collection/wireless sensor network/LoRa technology

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出版年

2024
周口师范学院学报
周口师范学院

周口师范学院学报

影响因子:0.162
ISSN:1671-9476
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