战略决策研究2024,Vol.15Issue(6) :36-44.

美日韩三边关系的同盟化

Alliance-building of U.S.-Japan-South Korea Trilateral Relations

赵明昊 仇家畅
战略决策研究2024,Vol.15Issue(6) :36-44.

美日韩三边关系的同盟化

Alliance-building of U.S.-Japan-South Korea Trilateral Relations

赵明昊 1仇家畅2
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作者信息

  • 1. 复旦大学美国研究中心;复旦大学一带一路及全球治理研究院
  • 2. 复旦大学国际关系与公共事务学院
  • 折叠

摘要

近年来,美国不断推动其联盟战略的现代化,力图构建多层次、嵌合式的盟伴体系,美日韩三边关系的同盟化是这一态势的体现.美日、美韩是正式的同盟关系,日韩之间没有签署同盟条约,美日韩三边关系并非正式同盟.然而,其"同盟化"趋势体现在三方之间日益紧密的联系,它们不仅聚焦传统军事安全问题,还越发注重在经济安全、技术安全等领域的联动.拜登政府试图将美日韩三边同盟与美日菲、美日澳、美日印澳等小多边机制相互连结,在中国周边地区编织更为紧密的盟伴网络.这将强化中国面临的战略压力,影响中国在国际供应链、创新链中的地位,加大亚太地区"阵营对抗"和"集团冲突"的风险.

Abstract

In recent years,the United States has continuously promoted the modernization of its alliance strategy,seeking to build a multi-layered,nested latticework of alliances and partner-ships.The alliance-building of U.S.-Japan-South Korea trilateral relations is a manifestation of this dynamic.Amid the U.S.-Japan and U.S.-South Korea formal alliances,Japan and South Korea have not signed an alliance treaty,so the U.S.-Japan-South Korea trilateral rela-tionship is not a formal alliance.However,the trend of"alliance-building"is reflected in the in-creasingly close ties among the three sides,which does not only focus on traditional military se-curity issues,but also attaches more attention to the economic security,technological security and other areas.The Biden administration has attempted to integrate the U.S.-Japan-South Korea trilateral arrangement with other mini-lateral mechanisms such as those of U.S.-Japan-Philippines,U.S.-Japan-Australia,U.S.-Japan-India-Australia,and so on,to weave a closer network of allies and partners in China's neighborhood.This will intensify the strategic pres-sure on China,affect its position in the international supply chain and innovation chain,and in-crease the risk of bloc-like confrontation in the Asia-Pacific region.

关键词

美国外交/盟伴体系/美日韩三边关系/中美关系

Key words

U.S.Diplomacy/Latticework of Alliances and Partnerships/U.S.-Japan-South Korea Trilateral Relations/U.S.-China Relations

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出版年

2024
战略决策研究

战略决策研究

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