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濒危植物水青树木材识别

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水青树(Tetracentron sinense)是我国的重要物种之一,列入国家重点保护野生植物名录中二级保护植物.文中对水青树木材名称,木材宏观和微观构造特征进行分析,结果表明:水青树宏观构造上具宽木射线,肉眼下可见,是区别针叶树材的依据.微观构造上:早材管胞径壁具缘纹孔梯形;在早晚材过渡部分,径壁具缘纹孔梯形对列;晚材管胞径壁具缘纹孔圆形,通常1列;生长轮界处木射线变宽,生长轮外缘沿射线向外凸起;射线与管胞间纹孔式主为对列,间或对列-梯形或至梯形.为水青树木材识别提供依据.
Wood Identification of Tetracentron Sinense of Endangered Plant
Tetracentron sinense,one of the most important species in our country,enjoys second class protection status on the National Key Protected Wild Plant List.In this paper,the wood names,structural characteristics of wood macrocosm and microcosm of Tetracentron sinense were analyzed.The results showed that the macrostructure of Tetracentron sinense had wider wood rays,which were visible to the naked eye,and it is the basis of distinguishing coniferous wood from coniferous wood that the diameter wall of early wood tracheids is trapezoid with ribbed hole,and the diameter wall is trapezoid and trapezoid with ribbed hole in the transitional part of early evening village.The radial walls of late wood tracheids with ribbed pores are typically arranged in a single row and are rounded.Furthermore,the wood rays widen at the boundary of the growth ring,causing the outer edge of the growth wheel bulges outward along the rays;and the ray-tracheid pinhole types are in alignment,sometimes in alignment-trapezoid or to trapezoid.It provides basis for wood identification of Tetracentron sinense.

Tetracentron sinenseStructural featuresWood identification

陈潆

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福建省产品质量检验研究院,福建福州 350002

水青树 构造特征 木材识别

国家认监委认可科技支撑计划

2018RJWKJ09

2024

市场监管与质量技术研究
福建省标准化研究院

市场监管与质量技术研究

影响因子:0.299
ISSN:2097-0870
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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