首页|基于双向流固耦合的线性压缩机排气阀仿真优化分析

基于双向流固耦合的线性压缩机排气阀仿真优化分析

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针对线性压缩机排气阀疲劳损坏,以及启闭时间不匹配造成压力损失和回流损失的问题,本文采用双向流固耦合,研究了家用冰箱用线性压缩机阀片的运动特性与应力变化,分析了阀片型线在流场中的变化,以及不同阀片最大升程和梁臂宽度对最大应力、回流损失和压力损失的影响.结果表明:在运行过程中,由于中心阀板的阻挡,流体从梁臂处流出造成梁臂形变过大,这是导致根部应力过大的关键.从板弹簧设计中获得优化阀片根部应力的方法,优化后最大应力降低了24 MPa,在材料许用应力范围内.
Simulation and Optimization Analysis of Exhaust Valve of Linear Compressor Based on Two-way Fluid-structure Interaction
Aiming at the problem of pressure loss and reflux caused by the fatigue damage of the exhaust valve of linear compressor and the mismatch of opening and closing time,two-way fluid-structure interaction is used to study the motion characteristics and stress changes of the valve plate of the linear compressor for household refrigerators. The changes of the valve plate profile in the flow field are analyzed,as well as the effects of different maximum valve lift and beam arm width on the maximum stress,flow rate loss,and pressure loss. The results show that during the operation,due to the obstruction of the central valve plate,the flow of fluid from the beam arm causes excessive deformation of the beam arm,which is the key to excessive stress. The method of optimizing the stress at the root of the valve plate is obtained from the design of the plate spring. After optimization,the maximum stress can be reduced by 24 MPa to allowable stress range of the material.

Valve plateLinear compressorTwo-way fluid-structure interactionDynamic mesh

王群、陈曦、李日仙、王佳宇、甘立超

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上海理工大学能源与动力工程学院,上海 200093

阀片 性压缩机 向流固耦合 网格技术

2024

制冷技术
上海市制冷学会 中国制冷学会

制冷技术

影响因子:1.053
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)