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增热型热泵余热回收系统的配置分析

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文章针对增热型热泵装置的余热利用系统进行细致分析,结合余热回收系统的设计准则,即:能源梯级式应用、级别配置、因地制宜、供需平衡.围绕其设计准则,设计了一种以增热型热泵为关键装置,构建适用于各级别热能的利用回收系统,之后再把回收的热能调节品质相同,使用管路相互连接,依据使用端的负荷状况,做好热能的供给.结合保定某工业厂区的余热分析状况,构建以增热型热泵为关键装置的热能回收系统,对厂区内的机电设备制造产区、光电产区中级别不同的热能进行余热回收.经过分析得知:热泵装置的热量总供给为 29 912.1 kW,使用厂区内高温度热能(烟气、热水、蒸汽)为 18 363.58 kW,收集冷却水的热能为 11 547.15 kW.厂区每天 24h连续制造.在供热期间,厂区供给的高温热能总量为 52 887.1 MWh,冷却水热能总量为 33 255.8 MWh.其中,车辆涂装作业中的热泵装置供热总量为 12 217.7 MWh,多晶硅制造作业的热泵装置供热总量为 65 289.1 MWh,余热回收系统的总供热数据为 86 146.8 MWh,研究证明该装置适用于类似项目.
Configuration analysis of heat increasing heat pump waste heat recovery system
The heat increasing heat pump device has a very superior effect on the utili-zation of waste heat in industrial manufacturing,optimizing the use efficiency of energy and reducing environmental pollution.In the heating period,the heat increasing heat pump can optimize the taste of waste heat and contribute to regional heating.At present,domestic technologies related to waste heat utilization are becoming more and more ad-vanced.Most of the industrial waste heat that can be reused comes from the high-tem-perature waste gas,steam and combustible gas discharged by mechanical equipment in the manufacturing process.For example:using the waste heat of CDQ for power generation,ship flue gas waste heat boiler device,heat pipe device,coal saving device,etc.Of course,there are not only high-temperature waste heat,but also a large number of low-tempera-ture and medium temperature heat energy in industrial manufacturing.The direct applica-tion rate of medium and low-temperature heat energy is not high.The use of heat increas-ing heat pump device can improve these low-grade medium temperature heat energy,and its environmental protection and energy saving effect is very obvious.Based on this,this paper makes a detailed analysis on the waste heat utilization system of heat increasing heat pump device.

industrial waste heatheat increasing heat pumpdesignsystem configuration

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北京市华清地热开发集团有限公司

工业余热 增热型热泵 设计 系统配置

2024

制冷与空调
中国制冷空调工业协会 中国科学技术交流中心

制冷与空调

影响因子:0.331
ISSN:1009-8402
年,卷(期):2024.24(3)
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