首页|气温对湖水源热泵性能影响的理论分析

气温对湖水源热泵性能影响的理论分析

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气温对湖水源热泵性能影响较大.通过建立湖水热平衡模型,得到了湖水温度与气温的关系,计算了建筑冷负荷及湖水源热泵的性能系数.以南京某工程为例,进行了模拟计算,结果显示:由于气温影响,夏季湖水温度比气温低 3~8℃,湖水源热泵的取水温度在 32℃以下,夏季气温的升高引起湖水温度、建筑负荷及湖水源热泵机组能耗的增大,从而导致湖水源热泵性能系数(COP)的下降,夏季湖水源热泵COP值保持在 3.8~6.6 之间;冬季湖水温度比气温高 3~8℃,湖水源热泵的取水温度基本保持在 5℃以上,能够保证湖水源热泵的正常运行,湖水源热泵COP值上升速度随着气温的升高由小变大,保持在 3.5~5.8 之间.
Research on the influence of air temperature on the performance of lake water heat pump
The temperature has great influence on the performance of lake water source heat pump.The lake heat balance model is established,and the relationship between lake temperature and air temperature is obtained.Then,the building cooling load and the per-formance parameters of lake water source heat pump are calculated.Taking a project in Nanjing as an example,the simulation results show that the lake temperature in summer is 3~8℃ lower than the air temperature and the intake temperature of the lake water source heat pump is below 32℃ due to the influence of temperature.The increase of the temperature in summer causes the rise of the lake water temperature,both the building cooling load and the energy consumption of LWHP go up similarly,which leads to the de-crease of the coefficient of performance(COP)of LWHP,and the COP in summer is kept between 3.8 to 6.6.In winter,the lake temperature is 3 to 8℃ higher than the air temper-ature,and the intake temperature of LWHP is basically kept above 5℃,which can ensure the normal operation of LWHP.The COP rising rate increases from small to large with the increase of the air temperature,and it stays between 3.5 to 5.8.

temperaturelake water heat pumpcooling loadcoefficient of performance

胡秋明、罗景辉、武雪梅、刘彪、吴晓轩、张昌建

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力高(天津)地产有限公司

河北工程大学

中国建筑第八工程局有限公司华北公司

气温 湖水源热泵 冷负荷 性能系数

河北省重大科技成果转化项目河北省重点研发计划河北省创新能力提升计划

21284102Z236Z4310G2256769H

2024

制冷与空调
中国制冷空调工业协会 中国科学技术交流中心

制冷与空调

影响因子:0.331
ISSN:1009-8402
年,卷(期):2024.24(5)
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