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风管送风式空调机组振动分析与控制

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针对某型三叶轮风管送风式空调机组的电机异常振动问题,采用振动试验和模态试验方法,分析问题形成机制.进而提出优化电机减振胶圈和电机轴结构2种方案,并进行试验验证.结果表明:在风机转速范围内,电机隔振系统存在振动模态,该模态在三叶轮转子引入的不平衡量激励下发生共振,进而导致电机抖动问题;减振胶圈硬度对电机振动抑制效果不理想,而采用非对称轴结构电机可使振动由21.63 mm/s降至3.94 mm/s,有效解决该机型的电机抖动问题.
Vibration analysis and control of ducted air-conditioning unit
The motor abnormal vibration problem of a three-impeller ducted air-condi-tioning unit is analyzed by using vibration test and modal test methods.Two schemes of optimizing the motor damping rubber ring and motor shaft structure are proposed and ver-ified by experiments.The results show that there is vibration mode in the motor vibration isolation system within the fan speed range,which resonates under the excitation of the unbalance introduced by the three-impeller rotor,leading to the motor shake;the hardness of the damping rubber ring is not ideal for the vibration suppression effect of the motor,while the motor with asymmetric axis structure can make vibration reduced from 21.63 mm/s to 3.94 mm/s,effectively solve the problem of motor shake.

ducted air-conditioning unitnatural frequencyresonancecontrol

康玉勋、夏凯、刘煜、门群英、高辉

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珠海格力电器股份有限公司

风管送风式空调机组 固有频率 共振 控制

2024

制冷与空调
中国制冷空调工业协会 中国科学技术交流中心

制冷与空调

影响因子:0.331
ISSN:1009-8402
年,卷(期):2024.24(8)