Energy efficiency assessment and influencing factors analysis on air-conditioning system for data centers
A year-round dynamic simulation is conducted on the energy efficiency of the air-conditioning system of a data center in Beijing.The influence of actual cooling load ratio and energy efficiency of the water chiller on the system energy efficiency is analy-zed.The results show that when utilizing water chiller A,the air-conditioning system ob-tains an annual average design energy efficiency ratio (EER)of 9.61 at 100% load ratio,which is much lower than the EER achieved at 70% load ratio.At 70% load ratio,the use of water chiller B,which has the same cooling capacity but a different coefficient of per-formance (COP),results in an increase of 0.54 in the annual average design EER of the air-conditioning system,compared with using water chiller A.
data centerair-conditioning systemnatural coolingenergy efficiency