首页|蚯蚓粪肥对大葱生长及品质的影响

蚯蚓粪肥对大葱生长及品质的影响

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[目的]探讨蚯蚓粪肥对大葱生长及品质的影响.[方法]以郑研丰葱为试材,通过沟施不同量的蚯蚓粪肥,研究蚯蚓粪肥施用量对大葱生长发育、品质及产量的影响.[结果]在施用 7 500 kg/hm2 蚯蚓粪+1 500 kg/hm2 化肥时,大葱的葱白最长,株高最高,在施用 15 000 kg/hm2 蚯蚓粪+1 500 kg/hm2 化肥时,大葱葱白粗和单株重最高,且小区产量也最高;施用不同量的蚯蚓粪,均提高了大葱蛋白质、维生素C和硝酸盐含量,改善了大葱品质,以施用 15 000 kg/hm2 蚯蚓粪+1 500 kg/hm2 化肥效果最好.[结论]在促进大葱生长和增产增收方面,施用 15 000 kg/hm2 蚯蚓粪+1 500 kg/hm2化肥是最佳施肥方案.
Effects of Earthworm Manure on Growth and Quality of Welsh Onion
[Objective]The aim was to explore the effects of earthworm manure on the growth and quality of welsh onion.[Method]With Zhengyanfeng welsh onion as test material,the effects of different amounts of earthworm manure on the growth,quality and yield of welsh onion were studied by furrow application.[Result]When applying 7 500 kg/hm2 earthworm manure+1 500 kg/hm2 chemical fertilizer,welsh onion had the longest white onion and the highest plant height.When applying 15 000 kg/hm2 earthworm manure+1 500 kg/hm2 chemical fertilizer,welsh onion had the highest white thickness,single plant weight and plot yield.The application of different amounts of earthworm manure increased the contents of protein,vitamin C and nitrate in welsh onion,and improved the quality of welsh onion.The application of 15 000 kg/hm2 earthworm manure+ 1 500 kg/hm2 chemical fertilizer had the best effect.[Conclusion]The application of 15 000 kg/hm2 earthworm manure +1 500 kg/hm2 chemical fertilizer was the best fertilization scheme in promoting the growth and increasing yield and income of welsh onion.

Silangyao village of Jiyuan cityEarthworm manureWelsh onionFertility traits and quality

李冰、司清林、段栓成、孙改格、赵玉玲、马朝喜、王梅

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济源市农业科学院,河南济源 459002

济源市寺郎腰 蚯蚓粪 大葱 生育性状及品质

济源市科技攻关计划

20021009

2024

园艺与种苗
辽宁省农业科学院

园艺与种苗

影响因子:0.483
ISSN:2095-0896
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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