首页|盘锦市夏季高温闷棚土壤消毒技术

盘锦市夏季高温闷棚土壤消毒技术

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通过盘锦市部分农户反映问题和长期生产调研,发现盘锦市部分农户种植的温室内由于长期连作及不科学的病虫害防治方式,导致温室内病虫害极为严重,尽管当地农户采用多种防治手段,温室内病虫害始终难以根除.为解决这一生产难题,2022-2023 年辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜研究所与当地农户对接,在盘锦市菜根堂培训基地农户种植的温室内进行了夏季高温闷棚土壤消毒试验.为加强防治效果,试验增加了不同剂量的石灰氮和 98%棉隆颗粒进行了不同组合处理.结果显示,35 g/m2 98%棉隆颗粒+135 g/m2 石灰氮高温闷棚土壤消毒效果最好,但 35 g/m2 98%棉隆颗粒+105 g/m2 石灰氮高温闷棚土壤消毒防治效果和成本投入最易为农户接受.
Soil Disinfection Technology for High Temperature Closed Greenhouses in Panjin City in Summer
Through the reflecting issues of some farmers in Panjin city and long-term production research,it was found that the greenhouse planted by some farmers in Panjin city was extremely serious due to long-term continuous cropping and unscientific pest and disease control methods.Although local farmers used various prevention and control methods,it was still difficult to eradicate pest and disease in the greenhouse.To solve the production problem faced by local farmers,from 2022 to 2023,the Vegetable Research Institute of Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences collaborated with local farmers to conduct soil disinfection experiments in summer high-temperature soaking greenhouses planted by farmers near the Caigentang training base in Panjin city.To enhance the prevention and control effect,different doses of lime nitrogen and 98%cotton foam particles were added to the experiment for different combination treatments.The experimental results showed that the soil disinfection effect of 35 g/m2 98%cotton long particles+135 g/m2 lime nitrogen high-temperature greenhouse was the best,but the soil disinfection and control effect and cost investment of 35 g/m2 98%cotton long particles+105 g/m2 lime nitrogen high-temperature greenhouse was most easily accepted by farmers.

Panjin citySummerClosed shedSoilDisinfection

滕龙、刘继恩、马跃、刘修丽、刘晓荣、王志刚

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辽宁省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,辽宁沈阳 110161

辽宁省农业科学院塔城分院,新疆塔城 834700

新疆塔城地区农业科学研究所,新疆塔城 834700

辽宁省果树科学研究所,辽宁熊岳 115009

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盘锦市 夏季 闷棚 土壤 消毒

援疆创新人才计划新疆骨干人才研修项目

2024

园艺与种苗
辽宁省农业科学院

园艺与种苗

影响因子:0.483
ISSN:2095-0896
年,卷(期):2024.44(4)
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