首页|浙江慈溪海防林天牛的主要寄主树种与危害防控

浙江慈溪海防林天牛的主要寄主树种与危害防控

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[目的]调查慈溪海防林天牛危害树木种类,并研究天牛的防治方法.[方法]2009 年,对慈溪主要防护林工程区及城市绿地、市林场开展野外调查,整理出天牛寄主树种名单,并列出遭受严重危害的林木种类.2021-2022 年,对天牛寄主树种作了补充调查和资料完善.[结果]据野外调查,浙江慈溪沿海防护林天牛的寄主树种共73种,其中17种受害严重.经连续3年对天牛进行综合防控,林木天牛幼虫平均虫株率从35.70%下降到 16.40%;田间林木天牛成虫虫口密度从 1 153.5 头/hm2下降到529.5 头/hm2,降幅达 54.10%,效果十分显著.[结论]综合应用药剂防治、人工杀灭和诱集树引诱集中防治等方法,有利于提高天牛防效.
Investigation on Species of Main Host Trees of Longicorn and Its Prevention and Control in Coastal Protection Forest in Cixi of Zhejiang Province
[Objective]The aim was to investigate the species of trees damaged by longicorn in coastal protection forest of Cixi and study the control methods of longihorn.[Method]In 2009,the field investigation was carried out in the main protection forest engineering area,urban green space and Cixi forest farm in Cixi,the list of host tree species of longicorn was sorted out,and the tree species seriously damaged were listed.From 2021 to 2022,supplementary investigation and data improvement were made on the host tree species of longicorn.[Result]According to field investigation,there were 73 species of host trees of longicorn in coastal protection forest in Cixi of Zhejiang province,among which 17 species were seriously damaged.After 3 years of comprehensive prevention and control,the average larval rate of longicorn in forest decreased from 35.70%to 16.40%.The population density of longicorn in forest decreased from 1153.5 to 529.5 per hectare,with a drop of 54.10%.[Conclusion]The comprehensive application of insecticide control,artificial killing and lure and concentration control with trapping trees are beneficial to improve the control efficiency.

Coastal protection forestHost tree speciesLongicornComprehensive prevention and control

徐绍清、朱杰旦、徐路遥、范林洁、周勤明

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慈溪市林特技术推广中心,浙江慈溪 315300

慈溪市林业技术服务站,浙江慈溪 315300

慈溪市林场,浙江慈溪 315315

沿海防护林 寄主树种 天牛 综合防控

慈溪市农业局科技项目慈溪市农业科技项目宁波市财政资助专项

201005CN201210NBZFCG2012049G-D

2024

园艺与种苗
辽宁省农业科学院

园艺与种苗

影响因子:0.483
ISSN:2095-0896
年,卷(期):2024.44(5)