青岛地区野生树种资源调查及评价
Investigation and Evaluation of Wild Tree Species Resources in Qingdao
董运斋 1王教全 2邹助雄 3曲志霞 4高颖 1郝成伟1
作者信息
- 1. 青岛市园林和林业综合服务中心,山东青岛 266003
- 2. 黄岛区琅琊镇农业农村中心,山东青岛 266408
- 3. 崂山区自然资源局,山东青岛 266061
- 4. 青岛市市级公园管理服务中心,山东青岛 266003
- 折叠
摘要
采取样线调查、样地调查、数量统计和定性分析等综合研究方法,对青岛野生树种资源进行系统调查和分析评价研究.研究发现,青岛野生树种资源比较丰富,有 281 种(含亚种、变种变型),隶属于 58科 114 属,主要集中在蔷薇科、蝶形花科等8个科,种类占全部的 51.2%.从生活型看,主要为阔叶树种,针叶树种仅有 2 种;以灌木类最多,其次是乔木树种、木质藤本,三者分别占 51.2%、37%、11.8%.从分布看,崂山是青岛地区野生林木种质资源最丰富的区域,占比达到 90%以上.该研究结果可为青岛地区野生资源保护与开发利用提供参考.
Abstract
Based on the practical work,the wild tree species resources in Qingdao were investigated and analyzed by the methods of sample line investigation,sample plot investigation,quantitative statistics and qualitative analysis.There were 281 species(including subspecies and varieties),belonging to 114 genera and 58 families,mainly in 8 families,such as Rosaceae and Pteridaceae,species accounted for 51.2%of the total.In terms of life form,broad-leaved species were the main species,conifer species were only 2 species,shrub species were the most,arbor species and woody lianas were the second,accounting for 51.2%,37%and 11.8%respectively.In terms of distribution,Mount Lao was the region with the richest wild forest germplasm resources,accounting for more than 90%.The result would provide suggestions for the protection,development and utilization of wild resources in Qingdao.
关键词
野生树种资源/调查/分析评价/青岛Key words
Wild tree species resources/Investigation/Analysis and evaluation/Qingdao引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024