园艺与种苗2024,Vol.44Issue(8) :1-3,23.DOI:10.16530/j.cnki.cn21-1574/s.2024.08.001

激素对水仙鳞茎切块扦插繁殖的影响

Effect of Hormones on Propagation of Cuttings of Narcissus tazetta

张玉森 吴菁华 甘代奎
园艺与种苗2024,Vol.44Issue(8) :1-3,23.DOI:10.16530/j.cnki.cn21-1574/s.2024.08.001

激素对水仙鳞茎切块扦插繁殖的影响

Effect of Hormones on Propagation of Cuttings of Narcissus tazetta

张玉森 1吴菁华 1甘代奎2
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福建福州 350002
  • 2. 福建省宁德市屏南县林业局,福建宁德 352399
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摘要

[目的]研究不同激素配比对水仙鳞茎切块繁殖能力的影响.[方法]以'玉玲珑'、'金太阳'和'秋珍珠'等 3 个水仙品种的鳞茎为试验材料,分别利用不同浓度的6-BA和KT进行处理,统计不同水仙品种切块繁殖情况.[结果]不同水仙品种切块繁殖能力差异显著,'玉玲珑'切割后产生小鳞茎的能力强于'金太阳'.使用外源激素 6-BA和KT 处理均能有效提升 3 个水仙品种的鳞茎切块繁殖系数,其中 25 mg/L 6-BA+10 mg/L KT 处理'玉玲珑'切块效果较好,小鳞茎的增殖倍数是对照的 1.98 倍,50 mg/L 6-BA+10 mg/L KT 处理'金太阳'和'秋珍珠'鳞茎切块的繁殖系数高,分别是对照的 2.00 倍和 2.21倍.[结论]使用外源激素能够提升水仙的繁殖效率,加快水仙品种的推广应用.

Abstract

[Objective]The aim to study the effects of different hormone ratios on the cutting and propagation ability of Narcissus tazetta.[Method]The bulbs of three N.tazetta varieties,Yulinglong,Golden Sun and Autumn Pearl were processed with different concentrations of 6-BA and KT,respectively,to calculate the propagation of different N.tazetta.[Result]The cutting ability of different varieties of N.tazetta was significantly different,and the ability of Yulinglong to produce small bulbs after cutting was stronger than Golden Sun.The use of exogenous hormones 6-BA and KT could effectively improve the propagation coefficient of the three N.tazetta varieties bulbs cut,among which 25 mg/L 6-BA+10 mg/L KT treatment Yulinglong was better,and the multiplication of small bulbs was 1.98 times that of the control.50 mg/L 6-BA+10 mg/L KT showed higher reproductive coefficients of Golden Sun and Autumn Pearl bulbs,which were 2.00 times and 2.21 times of the control,respectively.[Conclusion]Hormones would improve the reproduction efficiency of N.tazetta and speed up the popularization and application of N.tazetta.

关键词

水仙/鳞茎/切块繁殖

Key words

Narcissus tazetta/Bulb/Slice propagation

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基金项目

福建省星火计划项目(2021S0068)

漳州水仙花科技小院资助()

出版年

2024
园艺与种苗
辽宁省农业科学院

园艺与种苗

影响因子:0.483
ISSN:2095-0896
参考文献量9
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