首页|植物多样性对景观造景的优势研究——以国家植物园(北园)为例

植物多样性对景观造景的优势研究——以国家植物园(北园)为例

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植物园是集开展植物迁地保护、科学研究、科普教育和园艺展示等功能为一体的专业机构,在物种收集与展示工作上紧紧围绕植物多样性开展.该文通过对国家植物园花海、立体花坛、花境等经典景观的案例分析,总结植物多样性在景观营造方面的优势,旨在研究植物多样性对景观造景的优势影响,分析其在景观造景中有着防风固土遮阴、缓解城市热岛效应、增加空气中负离子含量、营造更好的景观效果、产生更好的科普教育和游客体验、形成更丰富的生态系统等重要作用,以期通过加强植物展示应用技术研究,更好地利用植物多样性创造出美丽丰富的景观.
Study on Advantages of Plant Diversity for Landscape Construction:Taking China National Botanical Garden(North Garden)as Example
The botanical garden was a professional institution that integrates the functions of plant exsitu protection,scientific research,science popularization education and horticultural display,and closely focused on plant diversity in species collection and display.Through case analysis of classic landscapes such as flower sea,three-dimensional flower bed and flower border in the National Botanical Garden,this paper summarized the advantages of plant diversity in landscape construction,aimed to study the advantages of plant diversity in landscape construction,and analyzed its advantages in landscape construction,including wind prevention,soil consolidation,shading,urban heat island effect,increasing the content of negative ions in the air,and creating better landscape effects.Produce better popular science education and tourist experience places,form a richer ecosystem and other important roles.It was hoped that by strengthening the research of plant display application technology,the better use of plant diversity to create a beautiful and rich landscape.

Plant diversityLandscape constructionBotanical gardenPlant collection and display

张钰箫、张辉

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北京市植物园管理处,北京市花卉园艺工程技术研究中心,植物迁地保护国家林业和草原局重点实验室,北京 100093

植物多样性 景观造景 植物园 植物收集与展示

2024

园艺与种苗
辽宁省农业科学院

园艺与种苗

影响因子:0.483
ISSN:2095-0896
年,卷(期):2024.44(9)