Study on Cultivation Technology of Stropharia rugoso-annulata
[Objective]The aim was to solve the problems such as chaotic technical sources and lack of standards in the cold shed cultivation and production of Stropharia rugoso-annulata in northern China,and perfect the standardized and high-quality cultivation technology model suitable for this region.[Method]Experiments were conducted to compare the effects of different formulations,seeding methods,mulch treatment methods and bed specifications on the development of bacteria,primordium formation,fruiting time and yield.[Result]20%corn straw,20%corncob,30%fungus bran,20%rice husk and 10%tussah sawdust showed the best performance in the comprehensive production cycle data and yield data.Under the same other conditions,the three different sowing methods of on-demand sowing,in-line sowing and broadcast sowing had no statistical effect on the growth cycle and yield of S.rugoso-annulata.Soil covering has a significant effect on the increase of yield,and soil covering can shorten the time of bacteria development after the completion of bacteria development.The wide bed of 0.6 m had a significant promoting effect on the mycelia growth and yield of S.rugoso-annulata.[Conclusion]The application of compound culture formula,narrow-distance bed and soil cover technology in the cultivation of S.rugoso-annulata can effectively shorten the production cycle and increase the yield.
Stropharia rugoso-annulataCultivation formulaCover with earthSowing methodBed specification