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高产高抗小麦品种临麦9号的密度和播期研究

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[目的]确定小麦品种在鲁南地区的适宜密度和播期.[方法]以临麦 9 号为材料设计了密度和播期试验,研究了不同密度和播期对小麦群体动态和干物质积累的影响.[结果]密度为 120 万、180 万、240 万/hm2,产量处于较高的水平,分别为 9 220.2、9 292.4、8 948.6 kg/hm2;播期处理下产量方差分析表明,播期 10 月 6 日与 10 月 13 日、10 月 20 日间不存在显著差异,播期 10 月 6 日与 10 月 27 日、11 月 2 日间存在显著差异.[结论]在鲁南地区小麦的适宜种植密度应控制在 120 万~180 万/hm2 基本苗,适宜播期在 10 月 6-20 日.
Study on Density and Sowing Date of High Yield and High Resistance Wheat Variety Linmai 9
[Objective]The aim was to determine the suitable density and sowing date for wheat varieties in the southern Shandong region.[Method]The density and sowing date experiments were designed with Linmai 9 as material,and the effects of different density and sowing date on population dynamics and dry matter accumulation of wheat were studied.[Result]When the density was 1.2 million,1.8 million and 2.4 million/hm2,the yield was 9 220.2,9 292.4,8 948.6 kg/hm2,respectively.The analysis of variance of yield under sowing date treatment showed that there was no significant difference between October 6th and October 13rd and October 20th,and there was significant difference between October 6th and October 27th and November 2nd.[Conclusion]The suitable planting density for wheat in the southern region of Shandong should be controlled between 1.2 to 1.8 million/hm2 of basic seedlings,and the suitable sowing period should be from October 6th to October 20th.

WheatSowing dateDensityYield factors

王靖、李宝强、孔令国、樊青峰、王泽锋、范国强

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临沂市农业科学院,山东临沂 276000

临沭县青云镇农业综合服务中心,山东临沭 276712

山东中农天泰种业有限公司,山东平邑 273300

小麦 播期 密度 产量因素

2024

园艺与种苗
辽宁省农业科学院

园艺与种苗

影响因子:0.483
ISSN:2095-0896
年,卷(期):2024.44(11)