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照明行业碳足迹计算与碳标准发展现状

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为打破国际"双碳"目标下的绿色贸易壁垒,完善国内碳排放的监管与认证体系,构建碳标准框架及系统梳理碳足迹计算方法成为一项迫切且必要的举措.本文首先阐述了"双碳"的背景,随后梳理了国际碳标准框架,并介绍了"双碳"数据库及软件.以灯具为例,概述了从原料、生产、组装、运输、使用、回收报废各过程的碳足迹计算存在的问题,旨在帮助读者迅速了解碳足迹计算过程和存在的挑战.同时,针对照明行业的碳标准制定提出了相关见解.
The Current Status of Carbon Footprint Calculation and the Carbon Standards Development in the Lighting Industry
In order to break green trade barriers under the international"dual carbon"goals,improve the domestic carbon emissions monitoring and certification system,and establish a carbon standard framework,it is an urgent and necessary measure to systematically organize carbon footprint calculation methods. This article first explains the background of the"dual carbon"goals,then outlines the international carbon standard framework,and introduces the"dual carbon"database and software. Using lighting fixtures as an example,this article outlines the challenges in carbon footprint calculation across various stages,including raw material procurement,production,assembly,transportation,use and disposal. The aim is to help readers quickly understand the carbon footprint calculation process and its associated challenges. Additionally,the article provides insights on the development of carbon standards for the lighting industry.

dual carbonstandardizationlightinggreen barrier

杨薇、曹兆玉、张京佶

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上海时代之光照明电器检测有限公司,上海 201114

国家电光源质量检验检测中心(上海),上海 201114

国家灯具质量检验检测中心,上海 201114

博兴县综合检验检测中心,山东 淄博 255000

上海市教育委员会教育技术装备中心,上海 200070

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双碳 标准 照明 绿色壁垒

2024

照明工程学报
中国照明学会

照明工程学报

影响因子:0.745
ISSN:1004-440X
年,卷(期):2024.35(6)